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Human thymus activation regulated chemokine,TARC ELISA Kit

Product#: CS-CSB-E09257h
$598.72
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Human ELISA Kit · Immunology

Human thymus activation regulated chemokine,TARC ELISA Kit

Sandwich quantitative immunoassay for chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 17 in human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates  available in multiple catalog sizes:

Trial 24T 96T

Note: Please send inquiries regarding Trial 24T orders to support@diagnocine.com.

Detection Range
15.6-1,000 pg/mL
Sensitivity
3.9 pg/mL
Assay Time
1-5 hours
Sample Volume
50-100 μL
Product specifications
Target namechemokine (C-C motif) ligand 17
Uniprot No.Q92583
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Sample typesserum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection range15.6 pg/mL-1000 pg/mL
Sensitivity3.9 pg/mL
Assay time1-5h
Sample loading volume50-100μL
Detection wavelength450 nm
Assay principleSandwich (Quantitative)
Data analysisStandard curve + Curve Expert software
Research areaImmunology
Storage condition2-8°C (see protocol for full details)
Shipping condition4 °C
Shelf life6 months
chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 17 serum plasma tissue homogenates Immunology Human ELISA
Lead Time

10 business days

Processing + 3-5 days shipping

Availability

In Stock : USA

Worldwide shipping available

Assay principle
Sample prep
Antibody capture
450 nm detection
Standard curve
Quantification

In this sandwich ELISA, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 17 in the sample is captured between a pre-coated capture antibody and a detection antibody. Signal intensity is proportional to analyte concentration. Quantification uses a standard curve fitted with Curve Expert software, covering 15.6 pg/mL-1000 pg/mL with a minimum detectable dose of 3.9 pg/mL.

For research use only (RUO). Not intended for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. Validated in human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates matrices only.
Description

This human TARC ELISA kit employs the quantitative sandwich enzyme immunoassay technique to measure the levels of human TARC in multiple samples, including serum, plasma, or tissue homogenates. It also uses the enzyme-substrate chromogenic reaction to visualize and analyze the analyte levels through the color intensity. The intensity of the colored product is in direct proportion to the TARC levels in the sample and is measured at 450 nm through a microplate reader.

TARC, also called CCL17, is constitutively expressed in the thymus and produced by dendritic cells (DCs), endothelial cells, keratinocytes, and bronchial epithelial cells. CCL17 plays an important role in T cell development in the thymus, and it binds to CCR4 and displays chemotactic activity for T lymphocytes, predominantly Th2 cells. Moreover, some studies have demonstrated that chemokine CCL17, an important regulator of atherosclerosis, is positively related to coronary artery disease, independent of traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Another study has revealed that circulating CCL17 plays a crucial role in aging as well as Ang II-induced pathological cardiac remodeling and heart failure (HF).

Alternative Names
A-152E5.3 ELISA Kit; A152E53 ELISA Kit; ABCD 2 ELISA Kit; ABCD2 ELISA Kit; C-C motif chemokine 17 ELISA Kit; CC chemokine TARC ELISA Kit; CCL17 ELISA Kit; CCL17_HUMAN ELISA Kit; Chemokine CC Motif Ligand 17 ELISA Kit; MGC138271 ELISA Kit; MGC138273 ELISA Kit; SCYA17 ELISA Kit; Small Inducible Cytokine A17 ELISA Kit; Small Inducible Cytokine A17 Precursor ELISA Kit; Small Inducible Cytokine Subfamily A (Cys Cys) ELISA Kit; Small Inducible Cytokine Subfamily A (Cys Cys) Member 17 ELISA Kit; Small-inducible cytokine A17 ELISA Kit; T Cell Directed CC Chemokine ELISA Kit; Thymus and activation regulated chemokine ELISA Kit; Thymus and activation-regulated chemokine ELISA Kit
Function
Chemotactic factor for T-lymphocytes but not monocytes or granulocytes. May play a role in T-cell development in thymus and in trafficking and activation of mature T-cells. Binds to CCR4.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Serum levels of CCL17 were positively correlated with coronary artery disease. PMID: 25062565
  2. Serum TARC may represent a suitable biomarker for monitoring of atopic dermatitis severity in daily practice. PMID: 25199679
  3. TARC was correlated with disease status and its monitoring may be able to predict PET positivity after alloSCT, thus potentially allowing an early immune manipulation. PMID: 25240818
  4. The serum TARC level is a very sensitive biomarker for monitoring the severity and treatment response in AD PMID: 25268342
  5. CCL17 and CCL18 dermal expression is associated with leprosy polarity. PMID: 25412496
  6. Serum CCL17 levels are associated with coronary artery disease and atherosclerosis severity independently of traditional cardiovascular risk factors. PMID: 25555269
  7. The SNP rs223895 in TARC/CCL17 gene is associated with the susceptibility to Kawasaki disease. PMID: 26182268
  8. CCL17 positively regulates the tumorigenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma.Higher levels of intratumoral CCL17 expression are associated with poorer survival of hepatocellular carcinoma patients. PMID: 26781124
  9. Data suggest that Th1 (IFN-gamma-inducible protein-10 IP-10/CXCL10) and Th2 (thymus and activation regulated chemokine TARC/CCL17) and (macrophage derived chemokine MDC/CCL22) cooperatively play a role in the development of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). PMID: 26827189
  10. TARC production in HaCaT keratinocytes through the interaction between IL-22 and IL-22Ralpha facilitates T-cell migration in atopic dermatitis caused by house dust mites. PMID: 26914146
  11. levels elevated in rheumatoid arthritis synovial fluid, due to production by mononuclear cells, particularly CD1c classical dendritic cells PMID: 27250804
  12. Serum TARC levels are well correlated with blood eosinophil counts in patients with generalized drug eruptions, indicating that Th2-type immune reactions underlie TARC production. Serum TARC measurements also have potent diagnostic value for DIHS, with high sensitivity and specificity. PMID: 27497618
  13. GM-CSF can mediate inflammation and pain by regulating IRF4-induced CCL17 production PMID: 27525438
  14. elevated pre-treatment levels of sGal-1, sCD163, sCD30 and TARC can be found in patients with classic Hodgkin lymphoma. However, only plasma TARC accurately reflects disease activity and correlates with clinical treatment response. PMID: 27610595
  15. Based on the ADEPT study data set, we report that airway mucosal expression of CCL26 was a robust discriminator of type 2 inflammation from healthy nonatopic subjects. Furthermore, airway mucosal CCL26 expression was best identified by using a panel of clinical biomarkers, including Feno values, bEOS counts, and expression of 2 novel markers, sCCL17 and sCCL26 PMID: 28089872
  16. High CCL17 expression is associated with colon cancer cell migration. PMID: 28146427
  17. TARC is a candidate biomarker for PTSD only in males. PMID: 28170001
  18. Low CCL17 expression is a potential independent adverse prognostic biomarker for recurrence and survival of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma after nephrectomy. PMID: 28178948
  19. Taken together, our data showed a likely positive feedback mechanism of enhanced IL-6 production in ectopic milieu. The high levels of IL-6 in the peritoneal cavity stimulate the expression of CCL17 in endometrial stromal cells by activating JNK signal pathway, and then, CCL17 further induces CCR4 expression on macrophages, which eventually leads to an increase in IL-6 production via NF-kappaB activation. PMID: 28240436
  20. IP-10 serum increase or TARC/IP-10 ratio decrease along with abnormal hepatic enzymatic alteration could signify early rejection of the transplanted liver. PMID: 28245475
  21. Data suggest that high levels of CCL17 and CCL22 in endometrium in women with endometriosis promote (1) recruitment of Tregs, (2) immunosuppression of Tregs, and (3) angiogenesis in endometrium. (Tregs = regulatory T cells) PMID: 28383711
  22. Serum TARC levels correlate well with indicators of systemic inflammation and of disease severity among patients with a drug eruption except SJS/TEN. Serum TARC may be a prognostic biomarker of severity of inflammation in drug eruptions. PMID: 28648978
  23. This review presents key clinical studies of Multiple sclerosis together with experimental studies in animals that have demonstrated functional roles of CCR4, CCL17, and CCL22 in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis pathogenesis. [review] PMID: 29099057
  24. TARC serum levels were elevated in 78% of sarcoidosis patients and correlated with disease severity. PMID: 29598931
  25. Serum TARC level may be a potent marker reflecting better response to IL-17A inhibitors for psoriasis treatment. PMID: 29655215
  26. The expression of CCL17 was decreased in nasal polyp (NP) epithelium compared to the epithelium of normal ethmoid sinus, whereas the expression of CCL22 was not decreased. E-cadherin was differentially distributed between the epithelium of normal ethmoid sinus and NP epithelium. EGFR was also decreased in NPs. PMID: 29746583
  27. The frequency of the CC genotype in the TARC rs223828 SNP was higher in patients with intractable Graves disease than in patients with Graves disease in remission. PMID: 29848886
++ 23 more research findings link this target to additional biology. Showing the 27 most recent — the full set appears on the complete datasheet.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed at high levels in thymus and at low levels in the lung, colon and small intestine.
Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Protein Families
Intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family
Database Links

HGNC: 10615

OMIM: 601520

KEGG: hsa:6361

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000219244

UniGene: Hs.546294

Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
Human thymus activation regulated chemokine,TARC ELISA Kit
pg/ml OD1 OD2 Average Corrected
1000 2.455 2.655 2.555 2.385
500 2.015 2.101 2.058 1.888
250 1.323 1.333 1.328 1.158
125 0.738 0.802 0.770 0.600
62.5 0.420 0.453 0.437 0.267
31.2 0.288 0.282 0.285 0.115
15.6 0.213 0.218 0.216 0.046
0 0.169 0.171 0.170
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human TARC in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
Sample Serum(n=4)
1:5 Average % 106
Range % 101-115
1:10 Average % 104
Range % 102-108
1:20 Average % 87
Range % 84-93
1:40 Average % 94
Range % 90-97
Recovery
The recovery of human TARC spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample Type Average % Recovery Range
Serum (n=5) 96 90-101
EDTA plasma (n=4) 89 85-92

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