Flamma® 774 PEG4-Alkyne

Product#: PWG1603
$1,632.80

Size of product (mg)

  • 1 mg
  • 5 mg
  • 25 mg
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Flamma® 774 PEG4-Alkyne

Cat. No. List below

Description

Flamma® Fluors 774 PEG4-alkyne is an advanced near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent dye specifically designed for click chemistry applications, particularly copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC). This innovative reagent combines the power of NIR fluorescence with the versatility of click chemistry, making it an exceptional tool for bioimaging and biomolecule labeling.

The PEG4 spacer between the dye and the alkyne group enhances solubility and reduces steric hindrance, potentially improving reaction efficiency and labeled biomolecule functionality.

Flamma® Fluors 774 PEG4-alkyne participates in click chemistry reactions:
-Reaction Type: Copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC)
-Product: Forms 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazole
-Compatibility: Reacts inside living systems without interfering with native biochemical processes
-Pre-requisite: Azide functionality must be introduced onto the target biomolecule through chemical or genetic modification

Its applications include cellular imaging (provides high-contrast visualization of labeled structures in cells), nucleotide functionalization (useful for labeling nucleic acids), in vivo imaging (excellent for deep tissue imaging due to NIR properties), biomolecule labeling (versatile tool for tagging various biomolecules including proteins and glycans). 

The PEG4 spacer may provide improved water solubility compared to non-PEGylated alternatives. It is suitable for both in vitro and in vivo applications due to its biocompatibility and NIR properties. It can be used in conjunction with azide-modified biomolecules for specific and efficient labeling. It is ideal for studying protein-protein interactions, tracking cellular processes, and developing novel imaging probes.

Flamma® Fluors 774 PEG4-alkyne represents a significant advancement in NIR fluorescent labeling technology, offering researchers a powerful and flexible tool for exploring complex biological systems with high specificity, sensitivity, and biocompatibility.

What are the advantages?
1. Enhanced Solubility: PEG4 spacer improves solubility in aqueous environments
2. Reduced Steric Hindrance: Spacer may improve reaction efficiency and preserve biomolecule function
3. High Sensitivity: Exceptionally high extinction coefficient ensures strong signal generation
4. Low Protein Interference: Low CF280 value minimizes interference with protein absorbance measurements
5. Bioorthogonality: Click chemistry reaction occurs without interfering with native biological processes
6. Versatility: Compatible with various imaging systems due to its spectral similarity to widely used NIR dyes

 
Specifications
  • Fluorophore: Flamma® Fluors 774
  • Reactive group: PEG4-alkyne
  • Excitation/Emission Max.(nm): 774/800 
  • Spectrally similar dyes: Cy7.5, DyLight800, IRDye800
  • Extinction coefficient: ≥ 182,000 cm-1M-1
  • CF280: 0.1
  • Appearance: Green Solid
  • Molecular Weight: 1143.34 g/mol   
  • Solubility: DMF, DMSO
  • Storage conditions: -20 ℃, protect from light 
 
Quick link (Cat.#) FSD series EXmax (nm) EMmax (nm) Spectrally similar dyes
CWG1001 Flamma® 496 PEG4-Alkyne 496 520 Alexa488, FITC, Cy2
PWG1122 Flamma® 552 PEG4-Alkyne 550 564 Alexa555, DyLight549, Cy3, ATTO550
KWG1415 Flamma® 581 PEG4-Alkyne 581 596 Alexa594, DyLight594
PWG1215 Flamma® 648 PEG4-Alkyne 648 663 Alexa647, DyLight650, Cy5
PWG1515 Flamma® 675 PEG4-Alkyne 674 691 Alexa680, DyLight680, Cy5.5, IRDye680LT
PWG1301 Flamma® 749 PEG4-Alkyne 749 774 Alexa750, DyLight755, Cy7.5, IRDye750
PWG1603 Flamma® 774 PEG4-Alkyne 774 800 Cy7.5, DyLight800, IRDye800


Background

Flamma® Fluors

BioActs offers a broad range of Flamma® Fluors dyes equipped with variety of reactive and functional groups, which can cover the full spectral range from UV to NIR with their excellent fluorescence performance. Characteristic features of these superior dyes are strong absorption, high fluorescence quantum yield and high photostability. Flamma® dyes maintain good fluorescence activity and stability after conjugation to biomolecules and allow the detection of low-abundance biological structures with great sensitivity. The dyes are compatible with optical conditions of most of fluorescent equipment and are ideal for any applications in biological studies.
  • Covering the full spectral range from UV to NIR
  • Equipped with a variety of reactive groups: NHS and Sulfo-NHS ester, Vinylsulfone, Maleimide, Click chemistry, isothiocyanate, hydrazide and hydrophobic substances.
  • High quantum yields and photostability
  • High purity and compatible with most of biomolecules
 

Flamma® Fluors for Click Chemistry

The most widely utilized click chemistry is 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between an azide and an alkyne to produce 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazole. There are two types of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition methods: copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) and strain-promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC). BioActs offers Flamma® Fluors Alkyne dyes for CuAAC, Flamma® Fluors ADIBO products for SPAAC and Flamma® Fluors Azide dyes for both CuAAC and SPAAC.

  

Figure 1.   Absorption (upper) and emission (bottom) spectra overlap of Flamma® Fluors

 

Figure 2.   Immunofluorescence imaging and in situ hybridization imaging

 

Figure 3.   Fluorescence images of Flamma® 749 (upper) and Flamma® 774 (bottom) carboxylic acid injected mouse model


Citation & Reference

1. Xu, Peisheng. Zwitterionic chitosan derivatives for pH-sensitive stealth coating. Biomacromolecules 11.9 (2010): 2352-2358.
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3. Oh, Keun Sang. Accurate sequential detection of primary tumor and metastatic lymphatics using a temperature-induced phase transition nanoparticulate system. International journal of nanomedicine 9 (2014): 2955.
4. Yhee, Ji Young. Tumor-targeting transferrin nanoparticles for systemic polymerized siRNA delivery in tumor-bearing mice. Bioconjugate chemistry 24.11 (2013): 1850-1860.
5. Yoon, Hong Yeol. Glycol chitosan nanoparticles as specialized cancer therapeutic vehicles: Sequential delivery of doxorubicin and Bcl-2 siRNA. Scientific reports 4 (2014).
6. Ryu, Ju Hee. Early diagnosis of arthritis in mice with collagen?induced arthritis, using a fluorogenic matrix metalloproteinase 3–specific polymeric probe. Arthritis & Rheumatism 63.12 (2011): 3824-3832.
7. Hollis, Christin P. In vivo investigation of hybrid paclitaxel nanocrystals with dual fluorescent probes for cancer theranostics. Pharmaceutical research 31.6 (2014): 1450-1459.
8. Koo, Heebeom. The movement of self-assembled amphiphilic polymeric nanoparticles in the vitreous and retina after intravitreal injection. Biomaterials 33.12 (2012): 3485-3493.
9. Zhu, Lei. Real-time monitoring of caspase cascade activation in living cells. Journal of controlled release 163.1 (2012): 55-62.
10. Yoon, Hong Yeol. Bioreducible hyaluronic acid conjugates as siRNA carrier for tumor targeting. Journal of Controlled Release 172.3 (2013): 653-661.
11. Yhee, Ji Young. Cancer-targeted MDR-1 siRNA delivery using self-cross-linked glycol chitosan nanoparticles to overcome drug resistance. Journal of Controlled Release 198 (2015): 1-9.
12. Park, Jin Woo. Wide-Ranged Fluorescent Molecular Weight Size Markers for Electrophoresis. Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 34.1 (2013): 29-30.
13. Huang, Xinglu. Multiplex Imaging of an Intracellular Proteolytic Cascade by using a Broad?Spectrum Nanoquencher. Angewandte Chemie International Edition 51.7 (2012): 1625-1630.

 

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