Flamma® 749 PEG4-Alkyne

Product#: PWG1301
$1,632.80

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  • 1 mg
  • 5 mg
  • 25 mg
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Flamma® 749 PEG4-Alkyne

Cat. No. List below

Description

Flamma® Fluors 749 PEG4-alkyne is an advanced near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent dye designed for copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) reactions in bioimaging applications. This versatile reagent is derived from a cyanine structure and features an alkyne reactive group connected to the dye through a tetraethylene glycol (PEG4) spacer, enhancing its solubility and reducing non-specific interactions.

The dye exhibits excitation and emission maxima at 749 nm and 774 nm, respectively, positioning it firmly in the NIR region of the spectrum. These spectral characteristics are comparable to other popular NIR dyes such as Alexa 750, Cy7, IRDye 750, and DyLight 755. Flamma 749 can be efficiently excited using a 750 nm laser line or dye-pumped laser, with emission occurring in the NIR region. This spectral range is particularly advantageous for biological tissue imaging due to improved penetration and reduced autofluorescence.

Flamma® Fluors 749 PEG4-alkyne participates in CuAAC reactions, coupling with azide-functionalized biomolecules to form 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles. This reaction occurs efficiently in living systems without interfering with native biochemical processes. To utilize this dye, researchers must first introduce azide functionality onto the target biomolecule through chemical or genetic modification.

This reagent is particularly useful for cellular imaging (provides stable fluorescence signals in various biological imaging applications), nucleotide functionalization (allows for specific labeling of nucleic acids, bioconjugation (enables the attachment of the dye to various biomolecules through click chemistry), and in vivo imaging (the NIR properties make it suitable for deep tissue imaging). 

The PEG4 spacer in this dye offers several advantages:
1. Improved water solubility
2. Reduced aggregation
3. Enhanced biocompatibility
4. Increased flexibility for bioconjugation

These properties make Flamma® Fluors 749 PEG4-alkyne a valuable tool for researchers in fields such as molecular biology, biochemistry, and biomedical imaging. Its unique reactivity, combined with its NIR spectral properties, expands the toolkit available for bioconjugation and probe development, particularly for studying complex biological systems in living organisms.

 
Specifications
  • Fluorophore: Flamma® Fluors 749
  • Reactive group: PEG4-alkyne
  • Excitation/Emission Max.(nm): 749/774 
  • Spectrally similar dyes: Alexa750, DyLight755, Cy7, IRDye750
  • Extinction coefficient: ≥ 220,000 cm-1M-1 
  • Appearance: Green Solid
  • Molecular Weight: 924.17 g/mol    
  • Solubility: DMF, DMSO
  • Storage conditions: -20 ℃, protect from light 
 
Quick link (Cat.#) FSD series EXmax (nm) EMmax (nm) Spectrally similar dyes
CWG1001 Flamma® 496 PEG4-Alkyne 496 520 Alexa488, FITC, Cy2
PWG1122 Flamma® 552 PEG4-Alkyne 550 564 Alexa555, DyLight549, Cy3, ATTO550
KWG1415 Flamma® 581 PEG4-Alkyne 581 596 Alexa594, DyLight594
PWG1215 Flamma® 648 PEG4-Alkyne 648 663 Alexa647, DyLight650, Cy5
PWG1515 Flamma® 675 PEG4-Alkyne 674 691 Alexa680, DyLight680, Cy5.5, IRDye680LT
PWG1301 Flamma® 749 PEG4-Alkyne 749 774 Alexa750, DyLight755, Cy7.5, IRDye750
PWG1603 Flamma® 774 PEG4-Alkyne 774 800 Cy7.5, DyLight800, IRDye800


Background

Flamma® Fluors

BioActs offers a broad range of Flamma® Fluors dyes equipped with variety of reactive and functional groups, which can cover the full spectral range from UV to NIR with their excellent fluorescence performance. Characteristic features of these superior dyes are strong absorption, high fluorescence quantum yield and high photostability. Flamma® dyes maintain good fluorescence activity and stability after conjugation to biomolecules and allow the detection of low-abundance biological structures with great sensitivity. The dyes are compatible with optical conditions of most of fluorescent equipment and are ideal for any applications in biological studies.
  • Covering the full spectral range from UV to NIR
  • Equipped with a variety of reactive groups: NHS and Sulfo-NHS ester, Vinylsulfone, Maleimide, Click chemistry, isothiocyanate, hydrazide and hydrophobic substances.
  • High quantum yields and photostability
  • High purity and compatible with most of biomolecules
 

Flamma® Fluors for Click Chemistry

The most widely utilized click chemistry is 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between an azide and an alkyne to produce 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazole. There are two types of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition methods: copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) and strain-promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC). BioActs offers Flamma® Fluors Alkyne dyes for CuAAC, Flamma® Fluors ADIBO products for SPAAC and Flamma® Fluors Azide dyes for both CuAAC and SPAAC.

  

Figure 1.   Absorption (upper) and emission (bottom) spectra overlap of Flamma® Fluors

 

Figure 2.   Immunofluorescence imaging and in situ hybridization imaging

 

Figure 3.   Fluorescence images of Flamma® 749 (upper) and Flamma® 774 (bottom) carboxylic acid injected mouse model


Citation & Reference

1. Xu, Peisheng. Zwitterionic chitosan derivatives for pH-sensitive stealth coating. Biomacromolecules 11.9 (2010): 2352-2358.
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3. Oh, Keun Sang. Accurate sequential detection of primary tumor and metastatic lymphatics using a temperature-induced phase transition nanoparticulate system. International journal of nanomedicine 9 (2014): 2955.
4. Yhee, Ji Young. Tumor-targeting transferrin nanoparticles for systemic polymerized siRNA delivery in tumor-bearing mice. Bioconjugate chemistry 24.11 (2013): 1850-1860.
5. Yoon, Hong Yeol. Glycol chitosan nanoparticles as specialized cancer therapeutic vehicles: Sequential delivery of doxorubicin and Bcl-2 siRNA. Scientific reports 4 (2014).
6. Ryu, Ju Hee. Early diagnosis of arthritis in mice with collagen?induced arthritis, using a fluorogenic matrix metalloproteinase 3–specific polymeric probe. Arthritis & Rheumatism 63.12 (2011): 3824-3832.
7. Hollis, Christin P. In vivo investigation of hybrid paclitaxel nanocrystals with dual fluorescent probes for cancer theranostics. Pharmaceutical research 31.6 (2014): 1450-1459.
8. Koo, Heebeom. The movement of self-assembled amphiphilic polymeric nanoparticles in the vitreous and retina after intravitreal injection. Biomaterials 33.12 (2012): 3485-3493.
9. Zhu, Lei. Real-time monitoring of caspase cascade activation in living cells. Journal of controlled release 163.1 (2012): 55-62.
10. Yoon, Hong Yeol. Bioreducible hyaluronic acid conjugates as siRNA carrier for tumor targeting. Journal of Controlled Release 172.3 (2013): 653-661.
11. Yhee, Ji Young. Cancer-targeted MDR-1 siRNA delivery using self-cross-linked glycol chitosan nanoparticles to overcome drug resistance. Journal of Controlled Release 198 (2015): 1-9.
12. Park, Jin Woo. Wide-Ranged Fluorescent Molecular Weight Size Markers for Electrophoresis. Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 34.1 (2013): 29-30.
13. Huang, Xinglu. Multiplex Imaging of an Intracellular Proteolytic Cascade by using a Broad?Spectrum Nanoquencher. Angewandte Chemie International Edition 51.7 (2012): 1625-1630.

 

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