Flamma® 648 Hydrazide

Product#: PWH1215
$1,100.80

Size of product (mg)

  • 1 mg
  • 5 mg
  • 25 mg
Availability:
Ships in 1-2 Weeks

Flamma® 648 Hydrazide

Cat. No. List below

Description

Flamma® Fluors 648 Hydrazide is a state-of-the-art far-red fluorescent dye engineered for exceptional performance in advanced bioimaging applications. This reactive fluorophore, derived from a cyanine structure, offers remarkable stability and brightness, making it an invaluable tool for researchers and imaging professionals.

Key features:
1. Excitation/Emission maxima: : 648/663 nm
2. High extinction coefficient:  ≥ 220,000 cm?¹M?¹
3. Low CF280: 0.03
4. Hydrazide reactive group for specific aldehyde and ketone labeling
5. Blue solid appearance
6. Molecular weight: 698.89 g/mol
7. Soluble in DMF and DMSO
8. Spectrally similar to Alexa 647, DyLight 650, and Cy5

Applications:
1. Labeling of polysaccharides and glycoproteins
2. Visualization of free reducing sugars on biomolecules
3. Deep-tissue and whole-body imaging
4. 3D cell culture imaging (spheroids and organoids)
5. Live-cell imaging studies
6. Potential use in fluorescence-guided surgery
7. Multi-color imaging experiments

Advantages:
1.  Generates stable fluorescence signals in bioimaging
2.  Excellent optical properties when excited with 593 or 633 nm laser lines
3.  Forms stable imine linkages through reductive amination reactions
4.  Enables labeling of biomolecules after oxidation of primary and secondary alcohols
5.  Offers compatibility with common fluorescence instrumentation
6.  Provides a bright far-red fluorescence signal with minimal background
7.  Enhanced tissue penetration and reduced light scattering
8.  Minimal interference with protein absorbance measurements
9.  Reduced phototoxicity and autofluorescence in biological samples
10. Suitable for long-term imaging due to photostability
 
Specifications
  • Fluorophore: Flamma® Fluors 648
  • Reactive group: Hydrazide
  • Excitation/Emission Max.(nm): 648/663 
  • Spectrally similar dyes: Alexa647, DyLight650, Cy5
  • Extinction coefficient: ≥ 220,000 cm-1M-1 
  • CF280:0.03
  • Appearance: Blue Solid
  • Molecular Weight: 698.89 g/mol       
  • Solubility: DMF, DMSO
  • Storage conditions: -20 ℃, protect from light
 
Quick link (Cat.#) FSD series EXmax (nm) EMmax (nm) Spectrally similar dyes
CWH1001 Flamma® 496 Hydrazide 496 520 Alexa488, FITC, Cy2
PWH1122 Flamma® 552 Hydrazide 550 564 Alexa555, DyLight549, Cy3, ATTO550
KWH1415 Flamma® 581 Hydrazide 578 593 Alexa594, DyLight594
PWH1215 Flamma® 648 Hydrazide 648 663 Alexa647, DyLight650, Cy5
PWH1515 Flamma® 675 Hydrazide 675 691 Alexa680, DyLight680, Cy5.5, IRDye680LT, CF680
PWH1301 Flamma® 749 Hydrazide 749 774 Alexa750, DyLight755, Cy7.5, IRDye750
PWH1603 Flamma® 774 Hydrazide 774 800 Cy7.5, DyLight800, IRDye800

Background

Flamma® Fluors

BioActs offers a broad range of Flamma® Fluors dyes equipped with variety of reactive and functional groups, which can cover the full spectral range from UV to NIR with their excellent fluorescence performance. Characteristic features of these superior dyes are strong absorption, high fluorescence quantum yield and high photostability. Flamma® dyes maintain good fluorescence activity and stability after conjugation to biomolecules and allow the detection of low-abundance biological structures with great sensitivity. The dyes are compatible with optical conditions of most of fluorescent equipment and are ideal for any applications in biological studies.
  • Covering the full spectral range from UV to NIR
  • Equipped with a variety of reactive groups: NHS and Sulfo-NHS ester, Vinylsulfone, Maleimide, Click chemistry, isothiocyanate, hydrazide and hydrophobic substances.
  • High quantum yields and photostability
  • High purity and compatible with most of biomolecules
Why Choose Flamma® Fluors 648 Hydrazide?
  • Superior Brightness: High extinction coefficient ensures vivid fluorescence.
  • Excellent Stability: Generates stable fluorescence signals for reliable imaging.
  • Versatility: Compatible with various biomolecules and imaging setups.
  • Ease of Use: Simple conjugation process with clear guidelines.

Flamma® Fluors Hydrazide 

 


Flamma® Fluors hydrazide dyes can label aldehyde and ketone through reductive amination reaction to form an imine linkage. The main labeling target for hydrazides are free reducing sugars on biomolecules, and prior to conjugation, primary and secondary alcohols on polysaccharide and glycoprotein are usually oxidized to aldehyde and ketone. Fluorescent modification of aldehyde or carbonyl groups in carbohydrates is also frequently utilized for their analysis by HPLC, capillary electrophoresis and other methods. Hydrazide dyes can also label biomolecules, which introduced aldehyde by genetical or chemical modification.

 

Figure 1.   Absorption (upper) and emission (bottom) spectra overlap of Flamma® Fluors

 

Figure 2.   Immunofluorescence imaging and in situ hybridization imaging

 

Figure 3.   Fluorescence images of Flamma® 749 (upper) and Flamma® 774 (bottom) carboxylic acid injected mouse model

 

  Citation & Reference

1. Xu, Peisheng. Zwitterionic chitosan derivatives for pH-sensitive stealth coating. Biomacromolecules 11.9 (2010): 2352-2358.
2. Ibrahim, Basma M. A strategy to deliver genes to cystic fibrosis lungs: a battle with environment. Journal of controlled release 155.2 (2011): 289-295.
3. Oh, Keun Sang. Accurate sequential detection of primary tumor and metastatic lymphatics using a temperature-induced phase transition nanoparticulate system. International journal of nanomedicine 9 (2014): 2955.
4. Yhee, Ji Young. Tumor-targeting transferrin nanoparticles for systemic polymerized siRNA delivery in tumor-bearing mice. Bioconjugate chemistry 24.11 (2013): 1850-1860.
5. Yoon, Hong Yeol. Glycol chitosan nanoparticles as specialized cancer therapeutic vehicles: Sequential delivery of doxorubicin and Bcl-2 siRNA. Scientific reports 4 (2014).
6. Ryu, Ju Hee. Early diagnosis of arthritis in mice with collagen?induced arthritis, using a fluorogenic matrix metalloproteinase 3–specific polymeric probe. Arthritis & Rheumatism 63.12 (2011): 3824-3832.
7. Hollis, Christin P. In vivo investigation of hybrid paclitaxel nanocrystals with dual fluorescent probes for cancer theranostics. Pharmaceutical research 31.6 (2014): 1450-1459.
8. Koo, Heebeom. The movement of self-assembled amphiphilic polymeric nanoparticles in the vitreous and retina after intravitreal injection. Biomaterials 33.12 (2012): 3485-3493.
9. Zhu, Lei. Real-time monitoring of caspase cascade activation in living cells. Journal of controlled release 163.1 (2012): 55-62.
10. Yoon, Hong Yeol. Bioreducible hyaluronic acid conjugates as siRNA carrier for tumor targeting. Journal of Controlled Release 172.3 (2013): 653-661.
11. Yhee, Ji Young. Cancer-targeted MDR-1 siRNA delivery using self-cross-linked glycol chitosan nanoparticles to overcome drug resistance. Journal of Controlled Release 198 (2015): 1-9.
12. Park, Jin Woo. Wide-Ranged Fluorescent Molecular Weight Size Markers for Electrophoresis. Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 34.1 (2013): 29-30.
13. Huang, Xinglu. Multiplex Imaging of an Intracellular Proteolytic Cascade by using a Broad?Spectrum Nanoquencher. Angewandte Chemie International Edition 51.7 (2012): 1625-1630.

 

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