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- FluxMPS™ RPMI Medium with 25mM HEPES w/o L-Glutamine, Sodium Pyruvate, Sodium Bicarbonate: 1X Liquid
FluxMPS™ RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES
FluxMPS™ DCP-RPMIH-QPB1X is a Microfluidics Suitable, quadruple-stage ultra-filtered RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES formulation engineered for hematopoietic, lymphocyte, and immune-cell models on organ-on-a-chip (OoC) and microphysiological system (MPS) platforms.[1,3] A quadruple-stage train (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) reaches a 0.04 µm final cut-off, five times finer than the 0.22 µm membranes used for conventional sterile filtration. HEPES (25 mM, pKa 7.3 at 37°C) provides bicarbonate-free, CO2-independent pH buffering. Formulation: [+] Phenol Red, [+] HEPES (25 mM), [+] Calcium, [+] Magnesium, [+] Glucose (2.0 g/L) | [-] L-Glutamine, [-] Sodium Pyruvate, [-] Sodium Bicarbonate.
- HEPES-buffered (25 mM, pKa 7.3 at 37°C), bicarbonate-free formulation for CO2-independent pH control during open-air handling and flow cytometry preparation
- Glucose 2.0 g/L (2000 mg/L) as the sole defined carbon source; L-glutamine, sodium pyruvate, and sodium bicarbonate withheld so each can be titrated independently for metabolic flux studies
- Reduced glutathione (1.0 mg/L) included for redox support in lymphocyte and hematopoietic cell culture
- Quadruple-stage filtration (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) reaching a 0.04 µm final cut-off — see Purity Architecture below
- Endotoxin release specification: < 0.05 EU/mL (LAL, USP <85>), controlled per manufacturing batch
- Contains phenol red sodium salt (5.3 mg/L); a phenol-red-free variant is available on request for fluorescence-sensitive assays
- Manufactured under an ISO 13485:2016 quality management system; final QC at Diagnocine, Totowa, NJ
- 39 formulation components released with full raw-material CAS traceability; custom pH, salts, and nutrient modifications available on request
- Formulation[+] Phenol Red, [+] HEPES, [+] Ca, [+] Mg, [+] Glucose | [-] Gln, [-] Pyruvate, [-] NaHCO3
- Glucose2000 mg/L (2.0 g/L)
- HEPES25 mM, pKa 7.3 at 37°C
- AppearanceOrange-colored, clear solution
- pH (USP <791>)7.4
- Osmolality (USP <785>)230–270 mOsm/kg H2O
- Endotoxin (USP <85>)< 0.05 EU/mL
- Filtration0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2 (Quadruple-stage)
- Storage2–8°C, protect from light
- Shelf Life12 months from date of manufacture, unopened
Engineered where standard media fails
Conventional 0.22 µm-filtered RPMI passes subvisible particulates, mycoplasma in the 0.2–0.3 µm range, and endotoxin fragments that can confound sensitive lymphocyte and immune-cell assays. FluxMPS™ RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES is built to reduce these variables.[1]
Microchannel-safe purity
0.04 µm final filtration and USP <788> Method 1 (light obscuration) particulate compliance provide particulate-clean media for suspension immune cell OoC, flow cytometry, and lymphocyte perfusion chips.
Total metabolic control
L-glutamine, sodium pyruvate, and sodium bicarbonate are withheld so glucose (2.0 g/L), amino acids, and buffering can each be titrated independently for immune-cell metabolic flux and Warburg-effect studies under HEPES-buffered, CO2-independent conditions.
Ultrapure-grade water
Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm) feed stock supports low trace-metal and organic-carbon (TOC) background for sensitive lymphocyte and hematopoietic cell culture.
Low background for imaging
Quadruple-stage 0.04 µm filtration reduces particulate background for confocal imaging, biosensor, and flow cytometry channels. This formulation contains phenol red sodium salt (5.3 mg/L); a phenol-red-free variant is available on request for fluorescence-sensitive assays.
Rich, stable nutrient profile
RPMI 1640's amino acid and vitamin base, including reduced glutathione (1.0 mg/L) for redox support, is manufactured in micro-batches with full lot-to-lot CAS traceability across all 39 formulation components.
Customization on demand
pH, glucose concentration, salts, HEPES, and nutrient composition available on request — contact support@diagnocine.com.
Quadruple-stage filtration system
Four serial filtration stages — two dedicated 0.1 µm prefilter / 0.04 µm final-filter pairs — reach a 0.04 µm final cut-off prior to aseptic fill.[4]
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1
0.1 µm Prefiltration I
Removes large aggregates and cell debris; protects the first 0.04 µm final-filter cartridge.
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2
0.04 µm Final filtration I
First 0.04 µm pass; retains sub-micron particulates and microaggregates that pass a conventional 0.22 µm filter, including the 0.2–0.3 µm mycoplasma size range.
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3
0.1 µm Prefiltration II
Second dedicated prefilter, protecting the second 0.04 µm final-filter cartridge.
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4
0.04 µm Final filtration II — Polish
Ultimate polishing filter prior to aseptic fill & finish.
Performance vs. conventional media
A quadruple-stage train (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) reaches a 0.04 µm final cut-off, five times finer than the 0.22 µm membranes used for conventional sterile filtration.
© Diagnocine® — DCP-RPMIH-QPB1X
Immune cell OoC and hematopoietic applications
FluxMPS™ DCP-RPMIH-QPB1X — RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES — delivers 0.04 µm filtered, Microfluidics Suitable purity for hematopoietic cell and related OoC applications.[2,3]
Automated Bioreactors & Robotics
An optional 0.01 µm (10 nm) MPS Grade ultra nano-filtered variant of this formulation is available on request for automated perfusion and robotic culture systems.
- Total Particulate Exclusion: 0.01 µm filtration removes nanoparticulate aggregates beyond the 0.04 µm cut-off of this product
- Valve & Sensor Protection: Reduces micro-fouling risk in automated perfusion systems
- Extended Perfusion Stability: Consistent nutrient delivery over long-duration culture
Inquiry Required: Contact support@diagnocine.com for the 0.01 µm MPS Grade variant.
T Cell & Lymphocyte Culture
RPMI 1640 is the standard base for primary T cells, B cells, NK cells, and monocytes. 0.04 µm filtration reduces particulate load that can confound immune assays.
Leukemia & Lymphoma Lines
RPMI supports Jurkat, Raji, K562, HL-60, and other hematopoietic cancer lines where DMEM-based formulations would alter proliferation and signaling.
Immune Cell OoC
0.04 µm filtered RPMI for tumor-immune interaction chips, vascular-immune OoC, and lymph-node-on-chip models on microphysiological system (MPS) platforms.[3]
CAR-T & TIL Expansion
Endotoxin release specification < 0.05 EU/mL (LAL, USP <85>) supports CAR-T manufacturing and TIL expansion protocols sensitive to LPS-driven activation.
Immune Cell Metabolic Flux
Glutamine-, pyruvate-, and bicarbonate-free RPMI base supports independently titrated glycolysis studies and ¹³C isotope tracing of lymphocyte activation states. Not compatible with Agilent Seahorse XF assays, which require bicarbonate-free, phenol-red-free medium; this formulation contains phenol red.
Flow Cytometry & Confocal
Reduced particulate background from quadruple-stage 0.04 µm filtration supports flow cytometry and confocal imaging workflows; a phenol-red-free variant is available for fluorescence-sensitive channels.
Analytical release specifications
Every lot released against the full specification matrix. CoA: support@diagnocine.com.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Formulation | [+] Phenol Red, [+] HEPES (25 mM), [+] Calcium, [+] Magnesium, [+] Glucose (2.0 g/L) | [-] L-Glutamine, [-] Sodium Pyruvate, [-] Sodium Bicarbonate |
| Appearance | Orange-colored, clear solution |
| Glucose | 2000 mg/L (2.0 g/L) |
| HEPES | 25 mM (pKa 7.3 at 37°C) |
| L-Glutamine | None / Not added |
| Sodium Pyruvate | None / Not added |
| Sodium Bicarbonate | None / Not added |
| Phenol Red | Present, 5.3 mg/L (phenol-red-free variant available on request) |
| pH USP <791> | 7.4 |
| Osmolality USP <785> | 230–270 mOsm/kg H2O |
| Total ingredients | 39 components across 4 categories |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Endotoxin USP <85> BET | < 0.05 EU/mL (batch release specification) |
| Sterility USP <71> | No growth / 14 days |
| Mycoplasma | 0.1 µm / 0.04 µm mycoplasma-retentive filtration (not tested per lot) |
| Particulate ≥10 µm USP <788> Method 1 | NMT 25/mL |
| Particulate ≥25 µm USP <788> Method 1 | NMT 3/mL |
| Water purity | Type 1, 18.2 MΩ·cm |
| Manufacturing std. | ISO 13485:2016 |
| Fill environment | ISO Class 5 (Class 100) |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Storage temperature | 2–8°C, protect from light |
| Freeze-thaw | Do not freeze |
| Shelf life | 12 months from date of manufacture, unopened |
| Shipping condition | Cold pack |
| CO2 requirement | CO2-independent — bicarbonate-free, 25 mM HEPES-buffered formulation |
| Available sizes | 500 mL, 1000 mL |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Raw material grade | Reagent / cell culture grade |
| Traceability | Full lot traceability per ISO 13485 |
| Manufacturing QMS ISO | ISO 13485:2016 certified |
| UNSPSC | 41116155 — Molecular biology and cell culture growth media (UNv260801) |
| Regulatory alignment | 21 CFR Part 820 (QMSR) aligned |
| Production method | Micro-batch, per-lot QC release |
| Intended use | Research Use Only (RUO) |
Full composition (mg/L)
RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES: 39 components across 4 categories (Inorganic Salts, Amino Acids, Vitamins, Others), verified per lot with CAS numbers for full raw-material traceability.
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| INORGANIC SALTS | ||
| Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate | 13477-34-4 | 100.000 |
| Magnesium sulfate anhydrous | 7487-88-9 | 48.840 |
| Potassium chloride | 7447-40-7 | 400.000 |
| Sodium chloride | 7647-14-5 | 6000.000 |
| Sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous | 7558-79-4 | 800.000 |
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| AMINO ACIDS | ||
| Glycine | 56-40-6 | 10.000 |
| L-Arginine hydrochloride | 1119-34-2 | 241.000 |
| L-Asparagine | 70-47-3 | 50.000 |
| L-Aspartic acid | 56-84-8 | 20.000 |
| L-Cystine dihydrochloride | 30925-07-6 | 65.200 |
| L-Glutamic acid | 56-86-0 | 20.000 |
| L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate | 5934-29-2 | 20.960 |
| L-Hydroxyproline | 51-35-4 | 20.000 |
| L-Isoleucine | 73-32-5 | 50.000 |
| L-Leucine | 61-90-5 | 50.000 |
| L-Lysine hydrochloride | 657-27-2 | 40.000 |
| L-Methionine | 63-68-3 | 15.000 |
| L-Phenylalanine | 63-91-2 | 15.000 |
| L-Proline | 147-85-3 | 20.000 |
| L-Serine | 56-45-1 | 30.000 |
| L-Threonine | 72-19-5 | 20.000 |
| L-Tryptophan | 73-22-3 | 5.000 |
| L-Tyrosine Disodium Salt | 69847-45-6 | 28.830 |
| L-Valine | 72-18-4 | 20.000 |
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| VITAMINS | ||
| Choline chloride | 67-48-1 | 3.000 |
| D-Biotin | 58-85-5 | 0.200 |
| D-Ca-Pantothenate | 137-08-6 | 0.250 |
| Folic acid | 59-30-3 | 1.000 |
| Niacinamide | 98-92-0 | 1.00 |
| Pyridoxine hydrochloride | 58-56-0 | 1.00 |
| Riboflavin | 83-88-5 | 0.200 |
| Thiamine hydrochloride | 67-03-8 | 1.000 |
| Vitamin B12 | 68-19-9 | 0.005 |
| p-Amino benzoic acid (PABA) | 150-13-0 | 1.000 |
| OTHERS | ||
| i-Inositol | 87-89-8 | 35.000 |
| D-Glucose | 50-99-7 | 2000.000 |
| Glutathione reduced | 70-18-8 | 1.000 |
| HEPES | 7365-45-9 | 5958.00 |
| Phenol red sodium salt | 34487-61-1 | 5.300 |
Manufacturing & compliance
Every FluxMPS™ product is manufactured and released under a multi-layer quality system.
ISO 13485:2016 Quality Management
Manufactured under ISO 13485:2016-certified facilities. Final QC at the Diagnocine R&D Center, Totowa, NJ, USA.
Quadruple-Stage Filtration
0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2 filtration train reaching a 0.04 µm final cut-off prior to aseptic fill.
ISO Class 5 Fill & Finish
Aseptic fill in validated ISO Class 5 (Class 100) laminar-flow workstations.
Micro-Batch Precision
Small-batch, per-lot tested — no blending; Certificate of Analysis available for every lot.
Endotoxin — USP <85> BET
LAL assay; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL; release specification < 0.05 EU/mL per manufacturing batch.
Particulate — USP <788> Method 1
Light obscuration; NMT 25/mL (≥10 µm), NMT 3/mL (≥25 µm).
Osmolality — USP <785>
Target: 230–270 mOsm/kg H2O.
Documentation & CoA
Full CoA with raw-material traceability available on request.
- Endotoxin — LAL assay, USP <85> Bacterial Endotoxins Test; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL; release specification < 0.05 EU/mL
- pH, osmolality, conductivity, appearance and clarity
- Sterility
How DCP-RPMIH-QPB1X compares
FluxMPS™ DCP-RPMIH-QPB1X vs. conventional 0.22 µm-filtered RPMI formulations.
| Parameter | DCP-RPMIH-QPB1X (FluxMPS™) | Conventional RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES (0.22 µm filtered) | Standard DMEM/RPMI (0.22 µm filtered) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grade | Microfluidics Suitable | Not specified | Not specified |
| Formulation — HEPES-only, no glutamine, no pyruvate, no bicarbonate | check_circle Yes | cancel No | cancel No |
| Final filtration pore size | 0.04 µm | 0.22 µm | 0.22 µm |
| Number of filtration stages | 4 (Quadruple) | 1 | 1 |
| Mycoplasma barrier filtration | check_circle Yes (0.1 / 0.04 µm) | cancel No | cancel No |
| Endotoxin (release specification) | < 0.05 EU/mL | Corning classical liquid media — < 0.25 EU/mL Sigma-Aldrich DMEM complete medium — ≤ 2 EU/mL Gibco classical DMEM — Not specified (recorded per lot) |
|
| USP <788> Method 1 particulate tested | check_circle Yes | cancel No | cancel No |
| Water quality | Type 1, 18.2 MΩ·cm | Purified water | Purified water |
| Manufacturing QMS | ISO 13485:2016 | ISO 9001 or none | ISO 9001 or none |
| Microfluidic channel compatible | check_circle Yes — Microfluidics Suitable (0.04 µm) | cancel Risk of clogging | cancel Risk of clogging |
| Custom formulation available | check_circle Yes | cancel No | cancel No |
Comparison figures from published supplier specifications, accessed 2026-09-02. Suppliers that publish no numeric endotoxin specification are shown as "Not specified".
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about FluxMPS™ DCP-RPMIH-QPB1X — RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES.
Supporting literature
Key publications supporting RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES in immune-cell culture and OoC applications.
- Moore GE, et al. Culture of normal human leukocytes. JAMA. 1967;199:519–524. doi:10.1083/jcb.1.3.273
- Huh D, et al. Reconstituting organ-level lung functions on a chip. Science. 2010;328:1662–1668. doi:10.1126/science.1188302
- Bhatia SN, Ingber DE. Microfluidic organs-on-chips. Nat Biotechnol. 2014;32:760–772. doi:10.1038/nbt.2989
- Novak R, et al. Robotic fluidic coupling and interrogation of multiple vascularized organ chips. Nat Biomed Eng. 2020;4:407–420. doi:10.1038/s41551-019-0497-x
- Jang KJ, et al. Human kidney proximal tubule-on-a-chip. Integr Biol. 2013;5:1119–1129. doi:10.1039/c3ib40049b
- Schimek K, et al. Integrating biological vasculature into a multi-organ-chip microsystem. Lab Chip. 2013;13:3588–3598. doi:10.1039/c3lc50217a
- Luni C, et al. High-efficiency cellular reprogramming with microfluidics. Nat Methods. 2016;13:446–452. doi:10.1038/nmeth.3832
- Sung JH, et al. Microfabricated mammalian organ systems. Lab Chip. 2013;13:1201–1212. doi:10.1039/c3lc41017j

