FluxMPS™ Ham's F-12 Nutrient Mixture w/o L-Glutamine: 2X Liquid
Double-strength (2X) Ham's F-12 — 3.6 g/L glucose in the concentrate, 1.8 g/L at 1X — for CHO and clonal culture, epithelial cells, chondrocytes, serum-reduced medium development and semisolid culture, ultra-filtered through a quadruple-stage 0.1 µm / 0.04 µm filtration system. With a sodium bicarbonate buffer, it is approximately 5× cleaner than conventional 0.22 µm-filtered media by particulate count.
- 2X concentrate: mix with an equal volume of a compatible solution or matrix for a final 1X medium
- Ham's F-12 nutrients including zinc, putrescine, hypoxanthine, thymidine, sodium pyruvate, linoleic acid and lipoic acid
- Quadruple-stage filtration: 0.1 µm membrane filtered twice, 0.04 µm membrane filtered twice
- 0.04 µm nano-filtration final polish acts as a mycoplasma barrier
- Endotoxin < 0.05 EU/mL (USP <85> BET)
- Formulation: [+] 3.6 g/L Glucose, [+] Sodium Pyruvate, [+] Sodium Bicarbonate, [+] Phenol Red; [−] L-Glutamine, [−] HEPES
- Ultrapure Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm); ISO Class 5 (Class 100) aseptic fill in Totowa, NJ
- Custom formulations available — pH, glucose, HEPES, salts, and nutrient composition on request
- D-Glucose3,603 mg/L
- L-GlutamineNot included
- Sodium Pyruvate220 mg/L
- BufferNaHCO₃ 2,352 mg/L
- Phenol Red2.48 mg/L
- AppearanceRed
- pH7.4 (± 0.04)
- Endotoxin< 0.05 EU/mL
- Filtration0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2
- Format2X liquid, 500 mL
Engineered where standard media fails
Conventional Ham's F-12 is sterile-filtered once at 0.22 µm. That pore size can pass mycoplasma and leaves subvisible particulates that settle in microchannels, foul membranes and hydrogels, and add noise to optical readouts.[11,12] FluxMPS™ Ham's F-12 keeps Ham's formulation and removes that failure mode.
Microchannel-safe purity
A 0.04 µm final filter and USP <788> particulate control keep subvisible debris out of chips, tubing, membranes and matrices.
Total metabolic control
Defined 3,603 mg/L D-glucose, no L-glutamine and 220 mg/L sodium pyruvate in the 2X (half that at 1X).
Ultrapure-grade water
Made with Ultrapure Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm) and released at < 0.05 EU/mL endotoxin by USP <85>.
Low background for imaging
Particle-depleted medium reduces scatter and debris artifacts in colony counting, confocal imaging and on-chip sensing.
Matrix-ready 2X strength
46 components at double strength, so agar, hydrogels, supplements or treatment solutions can be added 1:1 without diluting the medium below 1X.
Customization on demand
pH, glucose, HEPES, salts, and nutrient composition on request — contact support@diagnocine.com.
Quadruple-stage filtration system
Every lot of DCP-H12-Q2X is membrane filtered at 0.1 µm twice and 0.04 µm twice — a ready-to-dilute 2X Ham's F-12 polished to a 0.04 µm final pore size, a purity level single-pass 0.22 µm media cannot reach.
-
01
0.1 µmPre-filtration I
Removes large particulates and aggregates and extends the life of the downstream filters.
-
02
0.04 µmPre-filtration II
Retains fine particulates, bacteria and mycoplasma.
-
03
0.1 µmSterile-filtration I
Second-pass redundancy that catches anything shed or bypassed upstream.
-
04
0.04 µmSterile-filtration II — Final Polish
Final nano-polish immediately before ISO Class 5 aseptic fill.
Performance vs. conventional media
By particulate count, FluxMPS™ Ham's F-12 is approximately 5× cleaner than conventional 0.22 µm-filtered media, lowering clog risk in narrow channels and long perfusion runs.
© Diagnocine® — DCP-H12-Q2X
Where FluxMPS™ Ham's F-12 fits
Ham’s F-12 Nutrient Mixture is a nutrient-rich basal medium containing amino acids, vitamins, inorganic salts, glucose, trace elements, and other components for in vitro mammalian-cell research. Its formulation includes zinc, putrescine, hypoxanthine, thymidine, sodium pyruvate, and lipid-related constituents. Originally developed for serum-free single-cell plating and clonal growth of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, it is also used with selected epithelial cells, chondrocytes, and other laboratory cell systems when appropriately supplemented.[1,3]
The medium provides a basal nutritional foundation for cell-growth, colony-formation, nutrient-response, and research-medium development studies. It contains no added proteins or growth factors, so serum or defined supplements should be selected according to the cell type and validated protocol; its historical serum-free CHO application does not establish universal serum-free suitability.[5]
Ham’s F-12 Nutrient Mixture, 2X, is a double-strength version of the corresponding 1X basal formulation, intended for research preparations that require substantial dilution. When mixed with an equal volume of a compatible solution that contributes none of the corresponding basal ingredients, it is designed to provide those ingredients at their intended final 1X concentrations. The concentrate may be evaluated for preparation of semisolid or hydrogel-containing research cultures where an aqueous matrix component would otherwise dilute the basal medium.[4] The purpose is dilution compensation, not routine culture at twice the usual nutrient and salt concentrations.
It is useful for:
- CHO growth and clonal-culture research
- Epithelial-cell research
- Chondrocyte research
- Selected primary-cell research
- In vitro clonal-toxicity assays
- Serum-reduced or serum-free medium development
- Semisolid and matrix-culture development
Automated Bioreactors & Robotics
For automated bioreactors, liquid-handling robots and closed perfusion loops with fine valves and in-line sensors, an optional 10 nm (0.01 µm) ultra-filtered grade of this medium is available.
- Total Particulate Exclusion: 0.01 µm filtration removes virtually all particulates down to the nanometer scale.
- Valve & Sensor Protection: keeps micro-valves, pumps and optical or electrochemical sensors free of deposits.
- Extended Perfusion Stability: supports long, uninterrupted perfusion runs with fewer line changes.
Inquiry Required: the 0.01 µm grade is made on request — email support@diagnocine.com with your catalog number and volume.
CHO Growth & Clonal Culture
Developed for serum-free single-cell plating and clonal growth of Chinese hamster ovary cells; a reference basal medium for CHO research.[1,3]
Epithelial Cells & Chondrocytes
Used with selected epithelial cells, chondrocytes and other primary cells when appropriately supplemented after dilution to 1X.[1]
Clonal-Toxicity Assays
Colony-formation readouts in a clonal-growth medium support in vitro clonal-toxicity and nutrient-response studies.[1]
Serum-Reduced & Semisolid Media
A double-strength base for serum-reduced or serum-free medium development and for semisolid or hydrogel cultures.[4,5]
Organ-on-a-Chip & MPS
Microchannel-safe medium for perfused organ-, tissue- and body-on-a-chip platforms.[8,9,10]
Microscopy & Optical Sensing
Fewer particles means cleaner fields for colony counting, confocal imaging and on-chip biosensors.
Specifications & quality control
Release specifications for DCP-H12-Q2X. Lot-specific values are reported on the Certificate of Analysis.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Formulation | [+] 3.6 g/L Glucose, [+] Sodium Pyruvate, [+] Sodium Bicarbonate, [+] Phenol Red; [−] L-Glutamine, [−] HEPES |
| Concentration | 2X (dilute 1:1 to 1X) |
| Appearance | Red |
| pH | 7.4 (± 0.04) USP <791> |
| Osmolality | Measured per lot; reported on CoA USP <785> |
| D-Glucose | 3,603 mg/L (3.6 g/L; 1.8 g/L at 1X) |
| L-Glutamine | Not included |
| Sodium Pyruvate | 220 mg/L |
| Sodium Bicarbonate | 2,352 mg/L |
| Phenol Red | 2.48 mg/L |
| HEPES | Not included |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Endotoxin | < 0.05 EU/mL USP <85> BET |
| Sterility | No bacterial or fungal growth after 14 days of incubation USP <71> |
| Mycoplasma | 0.04 µm barrier filtration USP <63> equiv. |
| Particulate ≥10 µm | Meets limits USP <788> M2 |
| Particulate ≥25 µm | Meets limits USP <788> M2 |
| Water purity | Ultrapure Type 1, 18.2 MΩ·cm |
| Manufacturing std. | ISO 13485:2016 ISO |
| Fill environment | ISO Class 5 (Class 100) ISO |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Storage temperature | 2–8 °C, protected from light |
| Freeze-thaw | Do not freeze |
| Shelf life | 12 months; use before the expiry date on the product label |
| Shipping condition | Ice Pack |
| CO₂ requirement | CO₂-controlled incubator after dilution to 1X; sodium bicarbonate 2,352 mg/L in the 2X, 1,176 mg/L at 1X (classically equilibrated with 10% CO₂; many protocols use 5%) |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Raw material grade | High-purity, cell-culture-tested components |
| Traceability | Lot-traceable; CoA per lot |
| Manufacturing QMS | ISO 13485:2016 ISO |
| Regulatory alignment | 21 CFR Part 820 (cGMP) aligned |
| Production method | Micro-batch 2X liquid, quadruple-stage filtered; aseptic fill and finish in Totowa, NJ |
| Intended use | For Research Use Only (RUO) |
Full composition (mg/L)
DCP-H12-Q2X is 2X Ham's F-12 with 3.6 g/L glucose, sodium pyruvate, sodium bicarbonate and Phenol Red. It does not contain L-glutamine nor HEPES. Users are advised to review the literature for recommendations regarding medium supplementation and physiological growth requirements specific for different cell lines. All 46 components are listed below at 2X strength; values are per-lot release basis and are halved after 1:1 dilution.
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| INORGANIC SALTS | ||
| Calcium chloride dihydrate | 10035-04-8 | 88.200 |
| Copper sulphate pentahydrate | 7758-99-8 | 0.0050 |
| Ferrous sulphate heptahydrate | 7782-63-0 | 1.668 |
| Magnesium chloride anhydrous | 7786-30-3 | 115.300 |
| Potassium chloride | 7447-40-7 | 447.200 |
| Sodium bicarbonate | 144-55-8 | 2352.000 |
| Sodium chloride | 7647-14-5 | 15198.000 |
| Sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous | 7558-79-4 | 284.080 |
| Zinc sulphate heptahydrate | 7446-20-0 | 1.726 |
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| AMINO ACIDS | ||
| Glycine | 56-40-6 | 15.000 |
| L-Alanine | 56-41-7 | 17.820 |
| L-Arginine hydrochloride | 1119-34-2 | 421.400 |
| L-Asparagine monohydrate | 5794-13-8 | 30.020 |
| L-Aspartic acid | 56-84-8 | 26.600 |
| L-Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate | 7048-04-6 | 70.240 |
| L-Glutamic acid | 56-86-0 | 29.400 |
| L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate | 5934-29-2 | 41.920 |
| L-Isoleucine | 73-32-5 | 7.880 |
| L-Leucine | 61-90-5 | 26.200 |
| L-Lysine hydrochloride | 657-27-2 | 73.000 |
| L-Methionine | 63-68-3 | 8.960 |
| L-Phenylalanine | 63-91-2 | 9.920 |
| L-Proline | 147-85-3 | 69.000 |
| L-Serine | 56-45-1 | 21.000 |
| L-Threonine | 72-19-5 | 23.800 |
| L-Tryptophan | 73-22-3 | 4.080 |
| L-Tyrosine disodium salt dihydrate | 122666-87-4 | 15.620 |
| L-Valine | 72-18-4 | 23.400 |
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| VITAMINS | ||
| Biotin | 58-85-5 | 0.0146 |
| Choline chloride | 67-48-1 | 27.920 |
| D-Ca-Pantothenate | 137-08-6 | 0.960 |
| Folic acid | 59-30-3 | 2.640 |
| Nicotinamide | 98-92-0 | 0.074 |
| Pyridoxine hydrochloride | 58-56-0 | 0.124 |
| Riboflavin | 83-88-5 | 0.076 |
| Thiamine hydrochloride | 67-03-8 | 0.680 |
| Vitamin B12 | 68-19-9 | 2.720 |
| i-Inositol | 87-89-8 | 36.000 |
| OTHERS | ||
| D-Glucose | 50-99-7 | 3603.200 |
| Hypoxanthine sodium salt | 45738-97-4 | 9.540 |
| Linoleic acid | 60-33-3 | 0.168 |
| Lipoic acid | 1077-28-7 | 0.420 |
| Phenol Red | 34487-61-1 | 2.480 |
| Putrescine dihydrochloride | 333-93-7 | 0.322 |
| Sodium pyruvate | 113-24-6 | 220.200 |
| Thymidine | 50-89-5 | 1.460 |
Manufacturing & compliance
Manufactured under an ISO 13485:2016 quality management system; aseptic fill and finish in Totowa, NJ, with every lot released against compendial test methods.
ISO 13485:2016 QMS
Documented, audited quality management system aligned with 21 CFR Part 820 (cGMP).
Ultrapure Type 1 Water
18.2 MΩ·cm water as the formulation base for low ionic and endotoxin background.
ISO Class 5 Fill & Finish
Aseptic filling in an ISO Class 5 (Class 100) environment in Totowa, NJ, right after the final 0.04 µm polish.
Micro-Batch Precision
Small, tightly controlled batches for consistent composition and pH from lot to lot.
Endotoxin — USP <85> BET
Released at < 0.05 EU/mL.
Particulate — USP <788> Method 2
Subvisible particles ≥10 µm and ≥25 µm within compendial limits.
Osmolality — USP <785>
Measured per lot and reported on the CoA.
Documentation / CoA
Appearance, pH 7.4 (± 0.04), 14-day sterility, endotoxin and osmolality per lot.
How DCP-H12-Q2X compares
Same Ham's F-12 chemistry, different purity class. Conventional columns describe typical single-pass 0.22 µm-filtered catalog media.
| Parameter | DCP-H12-Q2X (FluxMPS™) | Conventional Ham's F-12, 1X (0.22 µm filtered) | Conventional 2X Ham's F-12 (0.22 µm filtered) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Formulation | 2X Ham's F-12; free of L-Glutamine | 1X F-12, ready to use | Double-strength, for semisolid culture |
| Final filtration pore size | 0.04 µm | 0.22 µm | 0.22 µm |
| Number of filtration stages | 4 | 1 | 1 |
| Mycoplasma barrier filtration | check_circle | cancel | cancel |
| Endotoxin specification | < 0.05 EU/mL | Often not specified at this level | Often not specified at this level |
| USP <788> particulate compliance | check_circle | cancel | cancel |
| Ultrapure Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm) | check_circle | Varies | Varies |
| ISO 13485:2016 manufacturing | check_circle | Varies | Varies |
| Microfluidic channel compatibility | check_circle | cancel | cancel |
| Custom formulation | check_circle | cancel | cancel |
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about using DCP-H12-Q2X for semisolid, 3D, microfluidic and conventional culture.
Supporting literature
Peer-reviewed background on Ham's F-12 and CHO culture, serum-free and soft-agar culture, Phenol Red, organ-on-a-chip culture and mycoplasma control.
- Ham RG. Clonal growth of mammalian cells in a chemically defined, synthetic medium. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1965;53(2):288–293. doi:10.1073/pnas.53.2.288
- Eagle H. Nutrition needs of mammalian cells in tissue culture. Science. 1955;122(3168):501–504. doi:10.1126/science.122.3168.501
- Tjio JH, Puck TT. Genetics of somatic mammalian cells. II. Chromosomal constitution of cells in tissue culture. J Exp Med. 1958;108(2):259–268. doi:10.1084/jem.108.2.259
- Borowicz S, Van Scoyk M, Avasarala S, et al. The soft agar colony formation assay. J Vis Exp. 2014;(92):e51998. doi:10.3791/51998
- Barnes D, Sato G. Methods for growth of cultured cells in serum-free medium. Anal Biochem. 1980;102(2):255–270. doi:10.1016/0003-2697(80)90151-7
- Morton HJ. A survey of commercially available tissue culture media. In Vitro. 1970;6(2):89–108. doi:10.1007/BF02616111
- Berthois Y, Katzenellenbogen JA, Katzenellenbogen BS. Phenol red in tissue culture media is a weak estrogen: implications concerning the study of estrogen-responsive cells in culture. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1986;83(8):2496–2500. doi:10.1073/pnas.83.8.2496
- Bhatia SN, Ingber DE. Microfluidic organs-on-chips. Nat Biotechnol. 2014;32(8):760–772. doi:10.1038/nbt.2989
- Low LA, Mummery C, Berridge BR, Austin CP, Tagle DA. Organs-on-chips: into the next decade. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2021;20(5):345–361. doi:10.1038/s41573-020-0079-3
- Leung CM, de Haan P, Ronaldson-Bouchard K, et al. A guide to the organ-on-a-chip. Nat Rev Methods Primers. 2022;2:33. doi:10.1038/s43586-022-00118-6
- Drexler HG, Uphoff CC. Mycoplasma contamination of cell cultures: incidence, sources, effects, detection, elimination, prevention. Cytotechnology. 2002;39(2):75–90. doi:10.1023/A:1022913015916
- Halldorsson S, Lucumi E, Gómez-Sjöberg R, Fleming RMT. Advantages and challenges of microfluidic cell culture in polydimethylsiloxane devices. Biosens Bioelectron. 2015;63:218–231. doi:10.1016/j.bios.2014.07.029






