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FluxMPS™ Glasgow's Minimum Essential Medium (GMEM), High Glucose with Tryptose Phosphate Broth(TPB): 1X Liquid
FluxMPS™ DCP-GMEM-N1X is a Microfluidics Suitable, Quadruple-stage ultra-filtered (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) 1X liquid GMEM formulation with High Glucose and Tryptose Phosphate Broth (TPB), engineered for organ-on-a-chip (OoC) and microphysiological system (MPS) platforms. A quadruple-stage train (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) reaches a 0.04 µm final cut-off, five times finer than the 0.22 µm membranes used for conventional sterile filtration.
- Sterile Quadruple-stage filtration train (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) validated for microfluidic-safe purity
- High-glucose GMEM base (4500 mg/L D-glucose) enriched with Tryptose Phosphate Broth (2950 mg/L)
- Endotoxin release specification: < 0.05 EU/mL (LAL, USP <85>), tested per manufacturing batch
- Sodium bicarbonate–buffered (2750 mg/L NaHCO3) formulation; elevated CO₂ required to maintain pH 7.4 (see Specifications)
- Manufactured under an ISO 13485:2016 quality management system with full lot traceability
- Phenol red indicator included (15 mg/L) for visual pH monitoring
- pH, glucose concentration, salts, and nutrient composition available on request
- Formulation[+] High Glucose, [+] L-Glutamine, [+] Sodium Bicarbonate, [+] Phenol Red, [+] Calcium, [+] Magnesium
- Glucose4500.000 mg/L
- L-Glutamine292.000 mg/L
- Tryptose Phosphate Broth2950.000 mg/L
- pH (USP <791>)7.4
- Osmolality (USP <785>)Contact for specification
- Endotoxin (USP <85>)< 0.05 EU/mL
- Filtration0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2 (4 stages)
- Storage2–8°C, protect from light
- Shelf Life12 months from date of manufacture, unopened
Engineered where standard media fails
Conventional 0.22 µm–filtered media passes mycoplasma-sized organisms, subvisible particulates, and endotoxin fragments that confound sensitive on-chip assays.
Microchannel-safe purity
0.04 µm final filtration; USP <788> Method 1 (light obscuration) particulate compliance. Formulated to reduce particulate load for OoC microfluidic chips.
Total metabolic control
High-glucose, bicarbonate-buffered GMEM base enriched with Tryptose Phosphate Broth for defined control of carbon source and nutrient inputs in your experimental system.
Ultrapure-grade water
Manufactured with Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm) for tightly controlled trace-metal and organic-carbon (TOC) content at the point of manufacture.
Low background for imaging
Ultra-low particulate baseline supports confocal microscopy and biosensor applications on-chip. (Note: phenol red is present in this formulation — see Composition & Specifications for optical considerations.)
Rich, stable nutrient profile
31 verified ingredients per lot, including Tryptose Phosphate Broth. Full CAS traceability where established. Micro-batch precision manufacturing.
Customization on demand
pH, glucose concentration, salts, and nutrient composition modifications available. Contact support@diagnocine.com.
Quadruple-stage filtration system
Four serial filtration stages, run as two dedicated prefilter-plus-final-filter pairs, reaching a final 0.04 µm polish — engineered for microfluidic-safe purity in organ-on-a-chip and MPS applications.
-
1
0.1 µm Prefiltration I
Removes large aggregates, cell debris, and protein aggregates; protects the first 0.04 µm final filter cartridge and extends its service life.
-
2
0.04 µm Final filtration I
First 0.04 µm pass; provides a mycoplasma-retentive barrier (validated pore size versus organisms 0.2–0.3 µm in diameter). Filtration is a risk-mitigation step, not a substitute for mycoplasma testing.
-
3
0.1 µm Prefiltration II
Second, independent prefilter dedicated to protecting the second 0.04 µm final filter cartridge in the train.
-
4
0.04 µm Final filtration II — Polish
Ultimate polishing filter ahead of aseptic fill & finish (ISO Class 5 / Class 100). Final product QC release gate.
Performance vs. conventional media
© Diagnocine® — DCP-GMEM-N1X
OoC and MPS Applications
FluxMPS™ DCP-GMEM-N1X delivers Microfluidics Suitable, ultra-filtered purity for organ-on-a-chip and microfluidic applications requiring a high-glucose GMEM base with Tryptose Phosphate Broth.
Automated Bioreactors & Robotics
An optional 0.01 µm (10 nm) ultra nano-filtered MPS Grade variant of this formulation is available on request for automated bioreactors and robotic perfusion systems. This is a distinct, higher tier than the Microfluidics Suitable (0.04 µm) product described on this page.
- Total Particulate Exclusion: 0.01 µm filtration removes nanoparticulate aggregates that can foul automated systems
- Valve & Sensor Protection: Reduces micro-fouling risk in automated perfusion and recirculation systems
- Extended Perfusion Stability: Supports consistent nutrient delivery over long-duration culture runs
Inquiry Required: Contact support@diagnocine.com to request the 0.01 µm MPS Grade variant.
Micro Physiological System (MPS) & Chip
0.04 µm filtered media for organ-on-a-chip, tissue-on-a-chip, and body-on-a-chip platforms where reduced particulate load helps prevent channel fouling.
Cancer Cell Lines & Metabolic Research
High-glucose formulation supports NCI-60 cancer cell lines and Warburg-effect metabolic studies with a defined nutrient background.
iPSC-Derived Models
Ultra-filtered base for iPSC differentiation protocols requiring reduced particulate background.
Endothelial & Primary Cells
Reduced-particulate formulation for primary cells and endothelial monolayer studies on-chip.
Metabolic Flux Analysis
Defined, high-glucose formulation supports ¹³C isotope tracing and NMR metabolomics. Not compatible with Agilent Seahorse XF assays, which require bicarbonate-free, phenol red-free medium — this formulation contains both sodium bicarbonate and phenol red.
Microscopy & Optical Sensing
Reduced particulate background supports confocal microscopy and biosensor measurements on-chip; note phenol red presence when planning absorbance/fluorescence-based assays.
Analytical release specifications
Every lot released against the full specification matrix. Available pack sizes: 500 mL, 1000 mL. Certificate of Analysis available: support@diagnocine.com.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Formulation | [+] High Glucose, [+] L-Glutamine, [+] Sodium Bicarbonate, [+] Phenol Red, [+] Calcium, [+] Magnesium |
| Appearance | Red to reddish-orange, clear solution (phenol red indicator, 15 mg/L) |
| Total ingredients | 31 |
| pH USP <791> | 7.4 |
| Osmolality USP <785> | Contact for specification |
| Glucose | 4500.000 mg/L |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Endotoxin USP <85> BET | < 0.05 EU/mL (batch release specification) |
| Sterility USP <71> | No growth / 14 days |
| Mycoplasma | 0.1 µm / 0.04 µm mycoplasma-retentive filtration (not tested per lot) |
| Particulate ≥10 µm USP <788> Method 1 | NMT 25/mL |
| Particulate ≥25 µm USP <788> Method 1 | NMT 3/mL |
| Water purity | Type 1, 18.2 MΩ·cm |
| Manufacturing std. ISO | ISO 13485:2016 |
| Fill environment | ISO Class 5 (Class 100) |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Storage temperature | 2–8°C, protect from light |
| Freeze-thaw | Do not freeze |
| Shelf life | 12 months from date of manufacture, unopened |
| Shipping condition | Cold pack |
| CO₂ requirement | Approximately 7% CO₂ (bicarbonate-buffered, 2750 mg/L NaHCO3, calculated to maintain pH 7.4); validate empirically for your incubator |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Raw material grade | Reagent / cell culture grade |
| Traceability | Full lot traceability per ISO 13485 |
| Manufacturing QMS ISO | ISO 13485:2016 certified |
| UNSPSC | 41116155 — Molecular biology and cell culture growth media (UNv260801) |
| Regulatory alignment | 21 CFR Part 820 (QMSR) aligned |
| Production method | Micro-batch, per-lot QC release |
| Intended use | Research Use Only (RUO) |
Full composition (mg/L)
Glasgow's Minimum Essential Medium (GMEM), High Glucose with Tryptose Phosphate Broth: 1X Liquid — 31 ingredients verified per lot with CAS numbers for raw-material traceability where established. All ingredients from the original formulation are preserved exactly.
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| INORGANIC SALTS | ||
| Calcium chloride dihydrate | 10035-04-8 | 265.000 |
| Ferric nitrate nonahydrate | 7782-61-8 | 0.100 |
| Magnesium sulphate anhydrous | 7487-88-9 | 97.720 |
| Potassium chloride | 7447-40-7 | 400.000 |
| Sodium bicarbonate | 144-55-8 | 2750.000 |
| Sodium chloride | 7647-14-5 | 6400.000 |
| Sodium dihydrogen phosphate anhydrous | 7558-80-7 | 109.000 |
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| AMINO ACIDS | ||
| L-Arginine hydrochloride | 1119-34-2 | 42.000 |
| L-Cystine | 30925-07-6 | 24.000 |
| L-Glutamine | 56-85-9 | 292.000 |
| L-Histidine hydrochloride | 5934-29-2 | 21.000 |
| L-Isoleucine | 73-32-5 | 52.400 |
| L-Leucine | 61-90-5 | 52.400 |
| L-Lysine hydrochloride | 657-27-2 | 73.100 |
| L-Methionine | 63-68-3 | 15.000 |
| L-Phenylalanine | 63-91-2 | 33.000 |
| L-Threonine | 72-19-5 | 47.600 |
| L-Tryptophan | 73-22-3 | 8.000 |
| L-Tyrosine Disodium salt | 69847-45-6 | 52.000 |
| L-Valine | 72-18-4 | 46.800 |
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| VITAMINS | ||
| Choline chloride | 67-48-1 | 2.000 |
| D-Ca-Pantothenate | 137-08-6 | 2.000 |
| Folic acid | 59-30-3 | 2.000 |
| Nicotinamide | 98-92-0 | 2.000 |
| Pyridoxal hydrochloride | 65-22-5 | 2.000 |
| Riboflavin | 83-88-5 | 0.200 |
| Thiamine hydrochloride | 67-03-8 | 2.000 |
| i-Inositol | 87-89-8 | 3.600 |
| OTHERS | ||
| D-Glucose | 50-99-7 | 4500.000 |
| Phenol red sodium salt | 34487-61-1 | 15.000 |
| Tryptose Phosphate Broth | 2950.000 | |
ISO 13485 Manufacturing & Compliance
Every batch of FluxMPS™ DCP-GMEM-N1X is manufactured under a certified ISO 13485:2016 QMS with full lot traceability and multi-parameter QC release testing.
ISO 13485:2016 QMS
Full quality management system with documented procedures, deviation control, and CAPA. Every lot traceable from raw material to final release.
Ultrapure Type 1 Water
18.2 MΩ·cm resistivity, controlled for trace metals and organic carbon at the point of manufacture.
ISO Class 5 Fill & Finish
Final aseptic filling in ISO Class 5 (Class 100) cleanroom. Immediate post-filtration fill to reduce recontamination risk.
Micro-Batch Precision
Small-batch manufacturing with per-lot QC release. Every batch tested independently — not pooled or blended across lots.
Endotoxin USP <85> BET
Endotoxin is controlled per manufacturing batch, not per unit. LAL assay per USP <85>; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL; batch release specification < 0.05 EU/mL.
Particulate USP <788> Method 1
Light obscuration particulate analysis. NMT 25/mL at ≥10 µm; NMT 3/mL at ≥25 µm.
Osmolality USP <785>
Osmolality verified per lot using vapor pressure or freezing-point depression osmometry per USP <785>. Contact for specification.
Documentation / CoA
Full Certificate of Analysis available per lot. Includes all QC parameters, test dates, and raw material lot numbers. Request: support@diagnocine.com.
- Endotoxin — LAL assay, USP <85> Bacterial Endotoxins Test; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL; release specification < 0.05 EU/mL
- pH, osmolality, conductivity, appearance and clarity
- Sterility
How DCP-GMEM-N1X compares
FluxMPS™ versus conventional 0.22 µm filtered media for OoC and MPS applications.
| Parameter | DCP-GMEM-N1X (FluxMPS™) | Conventional 0.22 µm Filtered | Standard Alternative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grade | Microfluidics Suitable | Not specified | Not specified |
| Formulation | [+] High Glucose, [+] L-Glutamine, [+] Sodium Bicarbonate, [+] Phenol Red, [+] Calcium, [+] Magnesium | Standard GMEM | Standard GMEM |
| Final filtration pore size | 0.04 µm | 0.22 µm | 0.22 µm |
| Number of filtration stages | 4 stages | 1 stage | 1–2 stages |
| Mycoplasma-retentive filtration | check_circle | cancel | cancel |
| Endotoxin (release specification) | FluxMPS™ — < 0.05 EU/mL | Corning classical liquid media — < 0.25 EU/mL Sigma-Aldrich DMEM complete medium — ≤ 2 EU/mL Gibco classical DMEM — Not specified (recorded per lot) |
|
| USP <788> particulate compliance | check_circle | cancel | cancel |
| Water quality | Type 1, 18.2 MΩ·cm | Not specified | Not specified |
| Manufacturing QMS | ISO 13485:2016 | Not specified | Not specified |
| Microfluidic channel compatibility | check_circle | cancel | cancel |
| Custom formulation | check_circle | cancel | Not specified |
Comparison figures from published supplier specifications, accessed 2026-09-02. Suppliers that publish no numeric endotoxin specification are shown as "Not specified".
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about FluxMPS™ DCP-GMEM-N1X and its use in OoC and MPS applications.
Supporting literature
Curated peer-reviewed references relevant to OoC and MPS applications and FluxMPS™ ultra-filtered cell culture media.
- Bhatia SN, Ingber DE. Microfluidic organs-on-chips. Nature Biotechnology. 2014;32(8):760–772.doi:10.1038/nbt.2989
- Sackmann EK, Fulton AL, Beebe DJ. The present and future role of microfluidics in biomedical research. Nature. 2014;507(7491):181–189.doi:10.1038/nature13118
- Huh D, et al. Reconstituting organ-level lung functions on a chip. Science. 2010;328(5986):1662–1668.doi:10.1126/science.1188302
- Ingber DE. Is it Time for Reviewer 3 to Request Human Organ Chip Experiments Instead of Animal Validation Studies? Advanced Science. 2020;7(22):2002162.doi:10.1002/advs.202002162
- Maoz BM, et al. A linked organ-on-chip model of the human neurovascular unit reveals the metabolic landscape of brain disease. Nature Biotechnology. 2018;36:865–874.doi:10.1038/nbt.4226
- Bhise NS, et al. A liver-on-a-chip platform with bioprinted hepatic spheroids. Biofabrication. 2016;8(1):014101.doi:10.1088/1758-5090/8/1/014101
- Luni C, Serena E, Elvassore N. Human-on-chip for therapy development and fundamental science. Current Opinion in Biotechnology. 2014;25:45–50.doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2013.08.015
- Erickson KA, Bhansali S. Mycoplasma contamination in cell cultures: a survey of incidence and approaches to prevention. Journal of the Association for Laboratory Automation. 2012;17(5):346–354.doi:10.1177/2211068212456089
- van Duinen V, et al. Microfluidic 3D cell culture: from tools to tissue models. Current Opinion in Biotechnology. 2015;35:118–126.doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2015.05.002
- Warburg O. On the origin of cancer cells. Science. 1956;123(3191):309–314.doi:10.1126/science.123.3191.309


