Flamma® 675 Azide

Product#: PWZ1515
$1,100.80

Size of product (mg)

  • 1 mg
  • 5 mg
  • 25 mg
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Flamma® 675 Azide

Cat. No. List below

Description

Flamma® Fluors 675 Azide is a cutting-edge near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent dye designed for advanced bioimaging applications. This reagent utilizes copper (I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) chemistry, derived from a benzindocyanine structure, to generate a stable fluorescence signal that is ideal for various biological imaging techniques.

Key features:
1. Excitation/Emission maxima: 675/691 nm
2. High extinction coefficient: ≥ 232,000 M?¹cm?¹
3. Azide reactive group connected through an amino propyl linkage
4. Spectral similarity to Alexa 680, Cy5.5, IRDye 680LT, and DyLight 680

Applications:
1.  Cellular imaging and detection
2. Nucleotide functionalization
3. Bioorthogonal labeling in complex biological environments
4. In vivo imaging studies
5. Deep-tissue imaging
6. Metabolic labeling
7. Protein and peptide modification

Advantages:
1. NIR spectral properties allow for deep tissue penetration and minimal autofluorescence
2. Efficient excitation using a 633 nm laser line
3. Forms 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles through CuAAC reactions
4. Minimal interference with native biochemical processes
5. High sensitivity for detecting low-abundance biological structures
6. Improved signal-to-noise ratios in complex biological samples
7. Compatibility with existing imaging systems

Flamma® Fluors 675 Azide features an azide reactive group connected to the dye through an amino propyl linkage. This design facilitates the formation of 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles when coupled with an alkyne in living systems. The CuAAC reaction occurs efficiently without interfering with native biochemical processes, making it suitable for sensitive biological applications.


 
Specifications
  • Fluorophore: Flamma® Fluors 675
  • Reactive group: Azide
  • Excitation/Emission Max.(nm): 674/691
  • Spectrally similar dyes: Alexa680, DyLight680, Cy5.5, IRDye680LT
  • Extinction coefficient: ≥ 130,000 cm-1M-1
  • CF280: 0.1
  • Appearance: Blue Solid
  • Molecular Weight: 1027.21 g/mol    
  • Solubility: DMF, DMSO
  • Storage conditions: -20 ℃, protect from light 
 
Quick link (Cat.#) FSD series EXmax (nm) EMmax (nm) Spectrally similar dyes
CWZ1001 Flamma® 496 Azide 496 520 Alexa488, FITC, Cy2
PWZ1122 Flamma® 552 Azide 550 564 Alexa555, DyLight549, Cy3, ATTO550
KWZ1415 Flamma® 581 Azide 581 596 Alexa594, DyLight594
PWZ1215 Flamma® 648 Azide 648 663 Alexa647, DyLight650, Cy5
PWZ1515 Flamma® 675 Azide 674 691 Alexa680, DyLight680, Cy5.5, IRDye680LT
PWZ1301 Flamma® 749 Azide 749 774 Alexa750, DyLight755, Cy7.5, IRDye750
PWZ1603 Flamma® 774 Azide 774 800 Cy7.5, DyLight800, IRDye800


Background

Flamma® Fluors

BioActs offers a broad range of Flamma® Fluors dyes equipped with variety of reactive and functional groups, which can cover the full spectral range from UV to NIR with their excellent fluorescence performance. Characteristic features of these superior dyes are strong absorption, high fluorescence quantum yield and high photostability. Flamma® dyes maintain good fluorescence activity and stability after conjugation to biomolecules and allow the detection of low-abundance biological structures with great sensitivity. The dyes are compatible with optical conditions of most of fluorescent equipment and are ideal for any applications in biological studies.
  • Covering the full spectral range from UV to NIR
  • Equipped with a variety of reactive groups: NHS and Sulfo-NHS ester, Vinylsulfone, Maleimide, Click chemistry, isothiocyanate, hydrazide and hydrophobic substances.
  • High quantum yields and photostability
  • High purity and compatible with most of biomolecules
Advantages of CuAAC:
  • Catalyst Utilization: The use of copper(I) as a catalyst enables efficient coupling reactions.
  • Biocompatibility: The reaction can be performed under physiological conditions without disrupting cellular functions.
  • High Specificity: The formation of triazoles provides high specificity in labeling biomolecules.
 

Flamma® Fluors for Click Chemistry

The most widely utilized click chemistry is 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between an azide and an alkyne to produce 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazole. There are two types of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition methods: copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) and strain-promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC). BioActs offers Flamma® Fluors Alkyne dyes for CuAAC, Flamma® Fluors ADIBO products for SPAAC and Flamma® Fluors Azide dyes for both CuAAC and SPAAC.

  

Figure 1.   Absorption (upper) and emission (bottom) spectra overlap of Flamma® Fluors

 

Figure 2.   Immunofluorescence imaging and in situ hybridization imaging

 

Figure 3.   Fluorescence images of Flamma® 749 (upper) and Flamma® 774 (bottom) carboxylic acid injected mouse model


Citation & Reference

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3. Oh, Keun Sang. Accurate sequential detection of primary tumor and metastatic lymphatics using a temperature-induced phase transition nanoparticulate system. International journal of nanomedicine 9 (2014): 2955.
4. Yhee, Ji Young. Tumor-targeting transferrin nanoparticles for systemic polymerized siRNA delivery in tumor-bearing mice. Bioconjugate chemistry 24.11 (2013): 1850-1860.
5. Yoon, Hong Yeol. Glycol chitosan nanoparticles as specialized cancer therapeutic vehicles: Sequential delivery of doxorubicin and Bcl-2 siRNA. Scientific reports 4 (2014).
6. Ryu, Ju Hee. Early diagnosis of arthritis in mice with collagen?induced arthritis, using a fluorogenic matrix metalloproteinase 3–specific polymeric probe. Arthritis & Rheumatism 63.12 (2011): 3824-3832.
7. Hollis, Christin P. In vivo investigation of hybrid paclitaxel nanocrystals with dual fluorescent probes for cancer theranostics. Pharmaceutical research 31.6 (2014): 1450-1459.
8. Koo, Heebeom. The movement of self-assembled amphiphilic polymeric nanoparticles in the vitreous and retina after intravitreal injection. Biomaterials 33.12 (2012): 3485-3493.
9. Zhu, Lei. Real-time monitoring of caspase cascade activation in living cells. Journal of controlled release 163.1 (2012): 55-62.
10. Yoon, Hong Yeol. Bioreducible hyaluronic acid conjugates as siRNA carrier for tumor targeting. Journal of Controlled Release 172.3 (2013): 653-661.
11. Yhee, Ji Young. Cancer-targeted MDR-1 siRNA delivery using self-cross-linked glycol chitosan nanoparticles to overcome drug resistance. Journal of Controlled Release 198 (2015): 1-9.
12. Park, Jin Woo. Wide-Ranged Fluorescent Molecular Weight Size Markers for Electrophoresis. Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 34.1 (2013): 29-30.
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