Flamma® 675 Alkyne

Product#: PWK1515
$1,336.00

Size of product (mg)

  • 1 mg
  • 5 mg
  • 25 mg
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Flamma® 675 Alkyne

Cat. No. List below

Description

Flamma® Fluors 675 Alkyne is an advanced near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent dye designed for cutting-edge bioimaging applications. This click chemistry-compatible dye, derived from a benzindocyanine structure, offers exceptional stability and versatility in fluorescence signaling.

The dye exhibits maximal excitation at 675 nm and emission at 691 nm, aligning closely with popular NIR dyes such as Alexa 680, Cy5.5, IRDye 680LT, and DyLight 680. This spectral similarity facilitates seamless integration into existing imaging protocols. Flamma 675 can be efficiently excited using a 633 nm laser line, with emission occurring in the NIR region, which is advantageous for deep tissue penetration in biological samples.

Flamma 675 Alkyne is specifically designed for copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) reactions, a key component of click chemistry. The alkyne group reacts with azides to form 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles, allowing for bioorthogonal labeling inside living systems without interfering with native biochemical processes.

Flamma 675 Alkyne excels in various biomedical research application such as cellular imaging, nucleotide functionalization, bioorthogonal labeling in living systems, and In vitro and in vivo imaging studies. 

Flamma 675 Alkyne offers comparable spectral properties to other popular NIR dyes, making it a suitable alternative or complement in multi-color imaging experiments. Its click chemistry compatibility sets it apart for specific applications requiring bioorthogonal labeling.

The click chemistry approach using Flamma 675 Alkyne offers several advantages in biological research like:
1. Specificity: The CuAAC reaction is highly specific, reducing off-target labeling.
2. Mild Conditions: The reaction can occur under physiological conditions, preserving biological function.
3. Versatility: A wide range of azide-modified biomolecules can be labeled, including proteins, nucleic acids, and glycans.

NOTE: The CuAAC reaction is highly efficient, the use of copper catalysts may require optimization to minimize potential toxicity in live-cell applications. Alternative copper-free click chemistry methods might be considered for particularly sensitive systems.The high extinction coefficient (≥ 200,000 cm^-1^M^-1^) indicates strong light absorption, contributing to the dye's sensitivity in detection applications.

Flamma® Fluors 675 Alkyne combines the power of click chemistry with the advantages of NIR fluorescence, making it a valuable tool for researchers in chemical biology, cell biology, and biomedical imaging. Its ability to perform bioorthogonal labeling opens up new possibilities for studying complex biological systems and processes with minimal interference.

 
Specifications
  • Fluorophore: Flamma® Fluors 675
    Reactive group: Alkyne
    Excitation/Emission Max.(nm): 675/691 
    Spectrally similar dyes: Alexa680, DyLight680, Cy5.5, IRDye680LT
    Extinction coefficient: ≥ 200,000 cm-1M-1
    CF280: 0.1
    Appearance: Blue Solid
    Molecular Weight: 982.17 g/mol        
    Solubility: DMF, DMSO
    Storage conditions: -20 ℃, protect from light 
 
Quick link (Cat.#) FSD series EXmax (nm) EMmax (nm) Spectrally similar dyes
CWK1001 Flamma® 496 Alkyne 496 520 Alexa488, FITC, Cy2
PWK1122 Flamma® 552 Alkyne 550 564 Alexa555, DyLight549, Cy3, ATTO550
KWK1415 Flamma® 581 Alkyne 581 596 Alexa594, DyLight594
PWK1215 Flamma® 648 Alkyne 648 663 Alexa647, DyLight650, Cy5
PWK1515 Flamma® 675 Alkyne 674 691 Alexa680, DyLight680, Cy5.5, IRDye680LT
PWK1301 Flamma® 749 Alkyne 749 774 Alexa750, DyLight755, Cy7.5, IRDye750
PWK1603 Flamma® 774 Alkyne 774 800 Cy7.5, DyLight800, IRDye800


Background

Flamma® Fluors

BioActs offers a broad range of Flamma® Fluors dyes equipped with variety of reactive and functional groups, which can cover the full spectral range from UV to NIR with their excellent fluorescence performance. Characteristic features of these superior dyes are strong absorption, high fluorescence quantum yield and high photostability. Flamma® dyes maintain good fluorescence activity and stability after conjugation to biomolecules and allow the detection of low-abundance biological structures with great sensitivity. The dyes are compatible with optical conditions of most of fluorescent equipment and are ideal for any applications in biological studies.
  • Covering the full spectral range from UV to NIR
  • Equipped with a variety of reactive groups: NHS and Sulfo-NHS ester, Vinylsulfone, Maleimide, Click chemistry, isothiocyanate, hydrazide and hydrophobic substances.
  • High quantum yields and photostability
  • High purity and compatible with most of biomolecules

What are the advantages? 
  • Bioorthogonal Reactivity: Enables specific labeling in complex biological environments.
  • NIR Emission: Allows for deep tissue penetration and reduced autofluorescence in biological samples.
  • Stability: Provides consistent and reliable fluorescence signals.
  • Versatility: Compatible with various azide-modified biomolecules and imaging techniques.
 

Flamma® Fluors for Click Chemistry

The most widely utilized click chemistry is 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between an azide and an alkyne to produce 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazole. There are two types of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition methods: copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) and strain-promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC). BioActs offers Flamma® Fluors Alkyne dyes for CuAAC, Flamma® Fluors ADIBO products for SPAAC and Flamma® Fluors Azide dyes for both CuAAC and SPAAC.

  

Figure 1.   Absorption (upper) and emission (bottom) spectra overlap of Flamma® Fluors

 

Figure 2.   Immunofluorescence imaging and in situ hybridization imaging

 

Figure 3.   Fluorescence images of Flamma® 749 (upper) and Flamma® 774 (bottom) carboxylic acid injected mouse model


Citation & Reference

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8. Koo, Heebeom. The movement of self-assembled amphiphilic polymeric nanoparticles in the vitreous and retina after intravitreal injection. Biomaterials 33.12 (2012): 3485-3493.
9. Zhu, Lei. Real-time monitoring of caspase cascade activation in living cells. Journal of controlled release 163.1 (2012): 55-62.
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11. Yhee, Ji Young. Cancer-targeted MDR-1 siRNA delivery using self-cross-linked glycol chitosan nanoparticles to overcome drug resistance. Journal of Controlled Release 198 (2015): 1-9.
12. Park, Jin Woo. Wide-Ranged Fluorescent Molecular Weight Size Markers for Electrophoresis. Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 34.1 (2013): 29-30.
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