The most widely used thermostable DNA polymerase from Thermus aquaticus (Taq) YT-1 — tolerant of varied PCR protocols, hot start compatible, and suitable for TA cloning.
Cat No.
TYB-TAP-211
UNSPSC Code
12352204
Packaging
250U
Storage Temp.
-20 °C | Ships on Dry Ice
Cold-chain shipping required. This product has ICE or DRY ICE shipping requirements — do not select Ground Shipping.
Description
Taq DNA polymerase is the most widely used thermostable DNA polymerase derived from the thermophilic bacteria Thermus aquaticus (Taq) YT-1. The enzyme possesses a 5’→3’ polymerase activity and a double-strand specific 5’→3’ exonuclease activity.
Key Features
1. Tolerates various kinds of PCR protocols
2. Hot start compatible
Applicable for hot start technology by adding anti-Taq antibody (Code No. TCP-101).
3. TA cloning
PCR products can be cloned by using a TA cloning method.
4. Modified nucleotides
Incorporates dUTP, dITP, and fluorescently-labeled nucleotides.
Applications
APPLICATIONS
PCR
Primer extension
Source
E. coli strain carrying the cloned Taq DNA polymerase gene from Thermus aquaticus (Taq) YT-1.
*One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that will incorporate 10 nmoles of dNTP into an acid insoluble material in 30 min at 75 °C.
Storage Condition
20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 100 mM KCl, 0.1 mM EDTA, 0.5% Nonidet™ P-40, 0.5% Tween™ 20, 50% Glycerol. Store at -20 °C.
Components
This reagent includes the following components for 100-200 reactions:
COMPONENTS (for 100-200 reactions)
rTaq DNA Polymerase (2.5U/µl)
10× Buffer
25 mM MgCl2
2 mM dNTPs
Typical PCR Reaction Setup
Normal PCR — typical reaction setup
Component
Volume
Final Concentration
10x Buffer
5 µl
1×
2 mM dNTPs
5 µl
0.2 mM each
25 mM MgCl2
3 µl
1.5 mM
10 pmol/ul Primer #1
1.0 µl
0.2 µM
10 pmol/ul Primer #2
1.0 µl
0.2 µM
Template DNA
X µl
Genomic DNA 10~1000 ng/50 µl; Plasmid DNA 1~50 ng/50 µl; cDNA ~200 ng (RNA equiv.)/50 µl
PCR grade water
Y µl
Diluted rTth DNA polymerase (1.0U/µl)
1.25-2.5 µl
1.25-2.5 U / 50 µl
Total reaction volume
50 µl
PCR Cycle Conditions
*Extension time should be set at 1 min per 1 kb of target length.
Application Data
Example 1. Amplification of 180 bp–1.3 kb genes from human genomic DNA
Distinct and specific amplified bands from 180 bp to 1.3 kb were observed with rTaq DNA polymerase by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis.
References
F.C. Lawyer, S. Stoffel, R.K. Saiki, K. Myambo, R. Drummond, D.H. Gelfand., J. Biol. Chem., 264: 6427-6437 (1989)
T. Nagahama, K. Sugiura, S. Lee, H. Morita, Y. Adachi, A.H. Kwon, Y. Kamiyama, S. Ikehara, Stem cells, 19: 425-435 (2001)