FluxMPS™ RPMI 1640 Medium with 25mM HEPES, w/o Sodium Bicarbonate
FluxMPS™ DCP-RPMIH-B1X is a Microfluidics Suitable, ultra-filtered RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES formulation engineered for hematopoietic cells and related cell models on organ-on-a-chip (OoC) and microphysiological system (MPS) platforms. A quadruple-stage train (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) reaches a 0.04 µm final cut-off, five times finer than the 0.22 µm membranes used for conventional sterile filtration. HEPES (25 mM, pKa 7.3 at 37°C) provides CO₂-independent pH buffering in place of a bicarbonate system.
- RPMI 1640 base with 25 mM HEPES (pKa 7.3 at 37°C) — CO₂-independent pH buffering, sodium bicarbonate omitted from the formulation
- D-Glucose at 2000 mg/L (2.0 g/L), L-Glutamine at 300 mg/L, and sodium pyruvate at 110 mg/L support extended hematopoietic and lymphocyte culture
- Glutathione (reduced), 1.0 mg/L, included for antioxidant/redox support relevant to lymphocyte and NK cell culture
- Quadruple-stage filtration train (0.1 µm → 0.04 µm → 0.1 µm → 0.04 µm, four passes) reaching a 0.04 µm final polish
- Endotoxin release specification < 0.05 EU/mL by LAL assay (USP <85>), tested per manufacturing batch
- Manufactured under an ISO 13485:2016 quality management system; final QC at Diagnocine, Totowa, NJ
- 41 formulation components verified per lot with CAS-level raw-material traceability
- Customization of pH, HEPES concentration, and nutrient load available on request — contact support@diagnocine.com
- Media familyRPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES
- Glucose2000 mg/L (2.0 g/L)
- HEPES25 mM, pKa 7.3 at 37°C
- Formulation[+] L-Glutamine, [+] Phenol Red, [+] 25mM HEPES, [+] Calcium, [+] Magnesium, [+] 2.0 g/L Glucose, [+] Sodium Pyruvate | [-] Sodium Bicarbonate
- AppearanceOrange-colored, clear solution (phenol red indicator present)
- pH (USP <791>)7.4
- Osmolality (USP <785>)230–270 mOsm/kg H₂O
- Endotoxin (USP <85>)< 0.05 EU/mL
- Filtration0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2 (Quadruple-stage)
- Shelf Life12 months from date of manufacture, unopened
Engineered where standard media fails
Conventional 0.22 µm–filtered RPMI passes mycoplasma-sized organisms, subvisible particulates, and endotoxin fragments capable of activating TLR4 in immune cell assays. FluxMPS™ is built to address these gaps at the filtration and QC level.
Microchannel-safe purity
0.04 µm final filtration with USP <788> Method 1 (light obscuration) particulate testing. Suited to suspension immune cell OoC channels and flow cytometry workflows where subvisible particulates confound gating.
Immune cell–optimized formulation
RPMI 1640 base with reduced glutathione (1.0 mg/L) and a balanced amino acid/vitamin profile commonly used for lymphocyte, monocyte, and hematopoietic cancer cell culture.
Ultrapure-grade water
Formulated with Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm) under controlled trace-metal and total organic carbon (TOC) limits, minimizing chemical background in sensitive lymphocyte culture systems.
Low background for imaging
The 0.04 µm final filtration substantially reduces subvisible particulate baseline relative to 0.22 µm media, supporting confocal imaging and biosensor-based readouts with fewer particulate artifacts. This formulation contains phenol red, so it is not intended for autofluorescence-sensitive applications — a phenol red–free variant is available on request.
Low endotoxin release specification
Released to < 0.05 EU/mL by LAL assay (USP <85>), tested per manufacturing batch, helping reduce the risk of LPS-driven TLR4/NF-κB activation artifacts in T cell and NK cell assays.
Customization on demand
pH, HEPES concentration, nutrient load, and other formulation parameters available on request. Contact support@diagnocine.com.
Quadruple-stage filtration system
DCP-RPMIH-B1X is processed through four serial filtration passes — a repeated prefilter-plus-final-filter pair, run twice — reaching a final 0.04 µm polish.
-
1
0.1 µm Prefiltration I
Large particulate, cell debris, and protein aggregate removal; protects the first 0.04 µm cartridge.
-
2
0.04 µm Final filtration I
First 0.04 µm pass; retains sub-micron particulates and microaggregates that a standard 0.22 µm filter would not.
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3
0.1 µm Prefiltration II
Second dedicated prefilter protecting the second 0.04 µm cartridge — not a polish of Stage 2 effluent, but redundant protection for Stage 4.
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4
0.04 µm Final filtration II — Polish
Ultimate 0.04 µm polishing filtration; aseptic fill and finish in an ISO Class 5 (Class 100) environment.
Performance vs. conventional media
© Diagnocine® — DCP-RPMIH-B1X
Immune cell OoC and hematopoietic applications
FluxMPS™ DCP-RPMIH-B1X — RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES, w/o sodium bicarbonate — provides 0.04 µm filtered, CO₂-independent medium for hematopoietic cells and related OoC applications.
Automated Bioreactors & Robotics
An optional MPS Grade, 0.01 µm (10 nm) ultra nano-filtered variant of this formulation is available on request for automated, valve-driven perfusion systems.
- Total Particulate Exclusion: 0.01 µm filtration removes nanoparticulate aggregates beyond the 0.04 µm tier
- Valve & Sensor Protection: Reduces micro-fouling risk in automated perfusion systems
- Extended Perfusion Stability: Supports consistent nutrient delivery over long-duration culture
Inquiry Required: Contact support@diagnocine.com for the MPS Grade 0.01 µm variant.
T Cell & Lymphocyte Culture
RPMI 1640 is a standard base for primary T cells, B cells, NK cells, and monocytes. The 0.04 µm filtration is intended to reduce particulate load relevant to TLR4-sensitive immune assays.
Leukemia & Lymphoma Lines
RPMI supports Jurkat, Raji, K562, HL-60, and other hematopoietic cancer lines commonly cultured in RPMI rather than DMEM-based media.
Immune Cell OoC
0.04 µm filtered RPMI for tumor-immune interaction chips, vascular-immune OoC, and lymph node-on-chip models where particulate-driven TLR4 activation is a concern.
CAR-T & TIL Expansion
A low endotoxin release specification (< 0.05 EU/mL) supports CAR-T manufacturing and TIL expansion protocols where endotoxin control is a process priority.
Immune Cell Metabolic Flux
Defined RPMI base suitable for ¹³C isotope tracing and glycolysis flux studies of lymphocyte activation states. Not compatible with Agilent Seahorse XF assays, which require bicarbonate-free, phenol red–free medium; this formulation contains phenol red.
Flow Cytometry & Confocal
Reduced particulate baseline supports flow cytometry and confocal imaging workflows. A phenol red–free variant is available for autofluorescence-sensitive applications.
Analytical release specifications
Every lot released against the full specification matrix below. Available pack sizes: 500 mL, 1000 mL. CoA available on request: support@diagnocine.com.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Formulation | [+] L-Glutamine, [+] Phenol Red, [+] 25mM HEPES, [+] Calcium, [+] Magnesium, [+] 2.0 g/L Glucose, [+] Sodium Pyruvate | [-] Sodium Bicarbonate |
| Appearance | Orange-colored, clear solution (phenol red indicator present) |
| Glucose | 2000 mg/L (2.0 g/L) |
| HEPES | 25 mM (pKa 7.3 at 37°C) |
| pH USP <791> | 7.4 |
| Osmolality USP <785> | 230–270 mOsm/kg H₂O |
| Total ingredients | 41 |
| Available pack sizes | 500 mL, 1000 mL |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Endotoxin USP <85> BET | < 0.05 EU/mL (release specification, per batch) |
| Sterility USP <71> | No growth / 14 days |
| Mycoplasma | 0.1 µm / 0.04 µm mycoplasma-retentive filtration (not tested per lot) |
| Particulate ≥10 µm USP <788> Method 1 | NMT 25/mL |
| Particulate ≥25 µm USP <788> Method 1 | NMT 3/mL |
| Water purity | Type 1, 18.2 MΩ·cm |
| Manufacturing std. | ISO 13485:2016 |
| Fill environment | ISO Class 5 (Class 100) |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Storage temperature | 2–8°C, away from light |
| Freeze-thaw | Do not freeze |
| Shelf life | 12 months from date of manufacture, unopened |
| Shipping condition | Cold pack |
| CO₂ requirement | CO₂-independent — HEPES (25 mM) maintains pH without gas supplementation; sodium bicarbonate not present |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Raw material grade | Reagent / cell culture grade |
| Traceability | Full lot traceability per ISO 13485 |
| Manufacturing QMS ISO | ISO 13485:2016 certified |
| UNSPSC | 41116155 — Molecular biology and cell culture growth media (UNv260801) |
| Regulatory alignment | 21 CFR Part 820 (QMSR) aligned |
| Production method | Micro-batch, per-lot QC release |
| Intended use | Research Use Only (RUO) |
Full composition (mg/L)
RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES, w/o sodium bicarbonate: 41 formulation components verified per lot with CAS numbers for raw-material traceability. Contains reduced glutathione and a balanced amino acid/vitamin profile commonly used for lymphocyte and hematopoietic cell culture.
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| INORGANIC SALTS | ||
| Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate | 13477-34-4 | 100.000 |
| Magnesium sulfate anhydrous | 7487-88-9 | 48.840 |
| Potassium chloride | 7447-40-7 | 400.000 |
| Sodium chloride | 7647-14-5 | 6000.000 |
| Sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous | 7558-79-4 | 800.000 |
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| AMINO ACIDS | ||
| Glycine | 56-40-6 | 10.000 |
| L-Arginine hydrochloride | 1119-34-2 | 241.000 |
| L-Asparagine | 70-47-3 | 50.000 |
| L-Aspartic acid | 56-84-8 | 20.000 |
| L-Cystine dihydrochloride | 30925-07-6 | 65.200 |
| L-Glutamic acid | 56-86-0 | 20.000 |
| L-Glutamine | 56-85-9 | 300.000 |
| L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate | 5934-29-2 | 20.960 |
| L-Hydroxyproline | 51-35-4 | 20.000 |
| L-Isoleucine | 73-32-5 | 50.000 |
| L-Leucine | 61-90-5 | 50.000 |
| L-Lysine hydrochloride | 657-27-2 | 40.000 |
| L-Methionine | 63-68-3 | 15.000 |
| L-Phenylalanine | 63-91-2 | 15.000 |
| L-Proline | 147-85-3 | 20.000 |
| L-Serine | 56-45-1 | 30.000 |
| L-Threonine | 72-19-5 | 20.000 |
| L-Tryptophan | 73-22-3 | 5.000 |
| L-Tyrosine Disodium Salt | 69847-45-6 | 28.830 |
| L-Valine | 72-18-4 | 20.000 |
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| VITAMINS | ||
| Choline chloride | 67-48-1 | 3.000 |
| D-Biotin | 58-85-5 | 0.200 |
| D-Ca-Pantothenate | 137-08-6 | 0.250 |
| Folic acid | 59-30-3 | 1.000 |
| Niacinamide | 98-92-0 | 1.00 |
| Pyridoxine hydrochloride | 58-56-0 | 1.00 |
| Riboflavin | 83-88-5 | 0.200 |
| Thiamine hydrochloride | 67-03-8 | 1.000 |
| Vitamin B12 | 68-19-9 | 0.005 |
| p-Amino benzoic acid (PABA) | 150-13-0 | 1.000 |
| OTHERS | ||
| D-Glucose | 50-99-7 | 2000.000 |
| Glutathione reduced | 70-18-8 | 1.000 |
| HEPES | 7365-45-9 | 5958.00 |
| i-Inositol | 87-89-8 | 35.000 |
| Phenol red sodium salt | 34487-61-1 | 5.300 |
| Sodium pyruvate | 113-24-6 | 110.000 |
Manufacturing & compliance
Every FluxMPS™ product is manufactured and released under a multi-layer quality system.
ISO 13485:2016 Quality Management
Manufactured under an ISO 13485:2016-certified quality management system. Final QC at the Diagnocine R&D Center, Totowa, NJ, USA.
Ultrapure Type 1 Water
18.2 MΩ·cm feedwater with controlled trace-metal and total organic carbon (TOC) levels.
ISO Class 5 Fill & Finish
Aseptic fill in a validated ISO Class 5 (Class 100) laminar-flow environment.
Micro-Batch Precision
Small-batch production with per-lot QC testing; Certificate of Analysis available for every lot.
Endotoxin — USP <85> BET
LAL assay; release specification < 0.05 EU/mL per batch; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL.
Particulate — USP <788> Method 1
Light obscuration; NMT 25/mL (≥10 µm), NMT 3/mL (≥25 µm).
Osmolality — USP <785>
Target: 230–270 mOsm/kg H₂O.
Documentation & CoA
Full Certificate of Analysis with raw-material traceability available on request.
- Endotoxin — LAL assay, USP <85> Bacterial Endotoxins Test; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL; release specification < 0.05 EU/mL
- pH, osmolality, conductivity, appearance and clarity
- Sterility
How DCP-RPMIH-B1X compares
FluxMPS™ DCP-RPMIH-B1X vs. conventional 0.22 µm–filtered RPMI formulations, and against published supplier endotoxin specifications.
| Parameter | DCP-RPMIH-B1X (FluxMPS™) | Conventional RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES (0.22 µm filtered) | Standard DMEM/RPMI (0.22 µm filtered) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grade | Microfluidics Suitable | Not specified | Not specified |
| Formulation trait | HEPES-buffered, sodium bicarbonate-free, CO₂-independent | Sodium bicarbonate–buffered, CO₂ incubator required | Sodium bicarbonate–buffered, CO₂ incubator required |
| Final filtration pore size | 0.04 µm | 0.22 µm | 0.22 µm |
| Number of filtration stages | 4 (Quadruple-stage) | 1 | 1 |
| Mycoplasma-retentive filtration | check_circle Yes (0.1/0.04 µm) | cancel No | cancel No |
| Endotoxin (release specification) | FluxMPS™ — < 0.05 EU/mL | Corning classical liquid media — < 0.25 EU/mL Sigma-Aldrich DMEM complete medium — ≤ 2 EU/mL Gibco classical DMEM — Not specified (recorded per lot) |
|
| USP <788> particulate tested | check_circle Yes (Method 1) | cancel No | cancel No |
| Water quality | Type 1, 18.2 MΩ·cm | Purified water | Purified water |
| Manufacturing QMS | ISO 13485:2016 | ISO 9001 or none specified | ISO 9001 or none specified |
| Microfluidic channel compatibility | check_circle Microfluidics Suitable | cancel Higher clogging risk | cancel Higher clogging risk |
| Custom formulation available | check_circle Yes | cancel Typically no | cancel Typically no |
Comparison figures from published supplier specifications, accessed 2026-09-02. Suppliers that publish no numeric endotoxin specification are shown as "Not specified".
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about FluxMPS™ DCP-RPMIH-B1X — RPMI 1640 + 25mM HEPES, w/o sodium bicarbonate.
Supporting literature
Key publications supporting RPMI 1640-based immune cell culture and organ-on-a-chip applications.
- Moore GE, et al. Culture of normal human leukocytes. JAMA. 1967;199:519–524. doi:10.1083/jcb.1.3.273
- Huh D, et al. Reconstituting organ-level lung functions on a chip. Science. 2010;328:1662–1668. doi:10.1126/science.1188302
- Bhatia SN, Ingber DE. Microfluidic organs-on-chips. Nat Biotechnol. 2014;32:760–772. doi:10.1038/nbt.2989
- Novak R, et al. Robotic fluidic coupling and interrogation of multiple vascularized organ chips. Nat Biomed Eng. 2020;4:407–420. doi:10.1038/s41551-019-0497-x
- Jang KJ, et al. Human kidney proximal tubule-on-a-chip. Integr Biol. 2013;5:1119–1129. doi:10.1039/c3ib40049b
- Schimek K, et al. Integrating biological vasculature into a multi-organ-chip microsystem. Lab Chip. 2013;13:3588–3598. doi:10.1039/c3lc50217a
- Luni C, et al. High-efficiency cellular reprogramming with microfluidics. Nat Methods. 2016;13:446–452. doi:10.1038/nmeth.3832
- Sung JH, et al. Microfabricated mammalian organ systems. Lab Chip. 2013;13:1201–1212. doi:10.1039/c3lc41017j
