FluxMPS™ MEM, Low Glucose with Earle's Salts
FluxMPS™ MEM, Low Glucose with Earle's Salts (DCP-MEM-N1X) is a Microfluidics Suitable, quadruple-stage ultra-filtered Minimum Essential Medium formulated for organ-on-a-chip (OoC), microphysiological system (MPS), and microfluidic channel applications where conventional 0.22 µm single-pass media falls short. Manufactured under an ISO 13485:2016 quality management system and filled in an ISO Class 5 (Class 100) aseptic environment, the formulation reaches a 0.04 µm final cut-off through a validated four-stage sequential train, five times finer than conventional 0.22 µm sterile filtration.
- Quadruple-stage filtration train (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) reaching a 0.04 µm final cut-off — Microfluidics Suitable, not a single-pass 0.22 µm product
- Low glucose (1.0 g/L D-Glucose) with Earle's Salts, L-Glutamine (292 mg/L) and Sodium Pyruvate (110 mg/L) pre-included for metabolic flux and Warburg-effect studies
- Endotoxin release specification < 0.05 EU/mL (LAL, USP <85> BET), tested per manufacturing batch
- Sodium Bicarbonate-buffered (2,200 mg/L) with Phenol Red pH indicator (11 mg/L); requires a CO₂-supplemented incubator — contact Diagnocine for the validated CO₂ percentage
- Manufactured under an ISO 13485:2016 quality management system; final packaging and QC at Diagnocine, Totowa, NJ
- 0.1 µm mycoplasma-retentive filtration applied at two points in the train (not tested per lot)
- Available in 500 mL and 1000 mL; custom pH, glucose concentration, salts, HEPES, and nutrient composition available on request — contact support@diagnocine.com
UNSPSC: 41116155 | Commodity: Molecular biology and cell culture growth media | (UNv260801)
- D-Glucose1,000 mg/L (1.0 g/L — Low Glucose)
- L-Glutamine292.000 mg/L — Included
- Sodium Pyruvate110.000 mg/L — Included
- pH (USP <791>)7.4
- Osmolality265–305 mOsm/kg H₂O
- Endotoxin< 0.05 EU/mL (LAL, USP <85>)
- Filtration0.1 µm → 0.04 µm → 0.1 µm → 0.04 µm (Quadruple-stage)
- Storage2–8°C, away from light
- Shelf Life12 months from date of manufacture, unopened
- ShippingCold pack (2–8°C)
Engineered where standard media fails
Conventional 0.22 µm-filtered media was designed for flask culture — not the nanoscale geometries of organ-on-a-chip devices, biosensor arrays, or perfusion bioreactors. Sub-visible particulates (2–20 µm), residual bioburden-sized debris, and micro-aggregates can block microchannels, coat optical surfaces, corrupt electrochemical signals, and introduce batch-to-batch variance. FluxMPS™ addresses these failure modes through a purpose-built, four-stage filtration architecture that reaches a 0.04 µm final cut-off.[1,2]
Microchannel-Safe Purity
0.04 µm final polish targets sub-visible particulates that can obstruct microfluidic channels and distort shear-stress profiles. USP <788> Method 1 (light obscuration) particulate count verified per lot.
Total Metabolic Control
Low glucose (1.0 g/L) baseline with included Sodium Pyruvate enables user-defined carbon-source titration, Warburg effect studies, and glycolysis vs. OXPHOS flux experiments.
Ultrapure-Grade Water
Formulated with Type 1 ultrapure water (18.2 MΩ·cm) for low trace-metal and organic-carbon background, supporting sensitive biosensor and impedance-based assay systems.
Low Background for Imaging
Ultra-low particulate baseline supports live-cell confocal microscopy and optical sensing on chip. Note: this formulation contains Phenol Red, which contributes background fluorescence in some detection channels — a Phenol Red-free custom variant is available on request.
Rich, Stable Nutrient Profile
Higher amino acid concentrations vs. Basal Medium Eagle (BME) baseline, with L-Glutamine, essential vitamins, and Sodium Pyruvate, support micro-batch perfusion and prolonged chip operation.
Customization on Demand
pH, glucose concentration, salts (Earle's or Hank's), HEPES buffer, NEAA addition, and full nutrient rebalancing available on request. Contact support@diagnocine.com.
Quadruple-stage filtration system
FluxMPS™ MEM is filtered to a final 0.04 µm pore size through a four-stage sequential train — two dedicated prefilter + final-filter pairs run in series. Each 0.04 µm final filter is protected by its own 0.1 µm prefilter, giving full redundancy across the train rather than a single descending cascade.
-
1
0.1 µm Prefiltration I
Large particulate, cell-debris, and protein-aggregate removal; protects the first 0.04 µm cartridge.
-
2
0.04 µm Final filtration I
First 0.04 µm pass; retains sub-micron particulates and microaggregates that pass a 0.22 µm filter.
-
3
0.1 µm Prefiltration II
Second dedicated prefilter, protecting the second 0.04 µm cartridge.
-
4
0.04 µm Final filtration II — Polish
Ultimate polishing filter; aseptic fill in an ISO Class 5 (Class 100) environment directly into sterile containers.
Performance vs. conventional media
The quadruple-stage train reaches a 0.04 µm final cut-off, five times finer than the 0.22 µm membranes used for conventional sterile filtration.
© Diagnocine® – DCP-MEM-N1X
Validated across advanced in-vitro platforms
FluxMPS™ MEM, Low Glucose with Earle's Salts is designed for demanding MPS, organ-on-a-chip, and precision in-vitro platforms where media purity affects experimental outcomes. Its low-glucose formulation makes it particularly suited for metabolic research, cancer biology, and applications requiring user-defined carbon-source control.[3,4]
Automated Bioreactors & Robotics
For automated perfusion bioreactors and robotic liquid-handling platforms, an optional 0.01 µm (10 nm) MPS Grade ultra nano-filtered variant of this formulation is available — a separate tier from the Microfluidics Suitable product described on this page — designed to reduce nano-particulate fouling of precision valves, sensors, and microfluidic tubing over extended continuous runs.
- Total Particulate Exclusion — the 0.01 µm MPS Grade variant adds 0.02 µm and 0.01 µm stages after the 0.04 µm polish, protecting pressure sensors and proportional valves
- Valve & Sensor Protection — reduced particulate loading limits wear on elastomeric micro-valves and electrode surfaces during multi-week automated perfusion runs
- Extended Perfusion Stability — consistent formulation over the full 12-month shelf life supports automated scheduling without lot-to-lot re-optimization
Inquiry Required: The 0.01 µm (10 nm) MPS Grade tier is produced on a make-to-order basis. Contact support@diagnocine.com to request it and discuss throughput, format, and lead-time requirements.
Micro Physiological System (MPS) & Chip
Suited to OoC, ToC, BoC, and LoC platforms where particulate accumulation in microchannels can affect flow profiles, pressure readings, and cell morphology over extended perfusion culture.
Warburg Effect & Metabolic Research
Low-glucose baseline (1.0 g/L) enables user-defined glucose titration for Warburg-effect studies, aerobic glycolysis vs. OXPHOS comparisons, and metabolic flux experiments in established cancer lines.[5]
iPSC-Derived Models
Supports iPSC-derived neuron, cardiomyocyte, and hepatocyte differentiation protocols that require controlled nutrient environments during long-term organoid maturation.
Endothelial & Primary Cells
Microfluidics Suitable purity helps reduce particulate-related artifacts in TEER, permeability, and leukocyte-adhesion assays. Suitable for HUVECs, HAECs, and primary hepatocytes in co-culture models.
Metabolic Flux Analysis
Defined composition supports ¹³C stable-isotope tracing and NMR-based metabolomics. Not compatible with Agilent Seahorse XF assays, which require bicarbonate-free, phenol red-free medium.[6]
Microscopy & Optical Sensing
Ultra-low particulate baseline supports long-duration confocal and optical biosensor readouts (TEER, SPR, interferometry). Phenol Red is present in this formulation and contributes fluorescence background in some channels.
Quality-controlled parameters — per-lot release
Parameters below are measured on every production lot at Diagnocine's R&D and Quality Testing Center in Totowa, NJ. Results are documented in the lot-specific Certificate of Analysis (CoA).
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Formulation | L-Glutamine + Sodium Bicarbonate + Phenol Red + Calcium + Magnesium + D-Glucose (1.0 g/L, Low Glucose) + Sodium Pyruvate; without HEPES |
| Appearance | Orange-to-red, clear solution USP <791> |
| pH | 7.4 USP <791> |
| Osmolality (mOsm/kg H₂O) | 265–305 USP <785> |
| D-Glucose | 1,000 mg/L (Low Glucose) |
| L-Glutamine | 292.000 mg/L — Included |
| Sodium Pyruvate | 110.000 mg/L — Included |
| Phenol Red | Included (11.000 mg/L sodium salt) |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Endotoxin (BET) | < 0.05 EU/mL USP <85> |
| Sterility | No growth / 14-day incubation USP <71> |
| Mycoplasma | 0.1 µm mycoplasma-retentive filtration (not tested per lot) |
| Particulate ≥10 µm | Compliant USP <788> Method 1 |
| Particulate ≥25 µm | Compliant USP <788> Method 1 |
| Water purity | Type 1 ultrapure, 18.2 MΩ·cm |
| Manufacturing std. | ISO 13485:2016 QMS; 21 CFR Part 820 (QMSR) aligned |
| Fill environment | ISO Class 5 (Class 100) aseptic |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Storage temperature | 2–8°C, away from bright light |
| Freeze-thaw | Do not freeze |
| Shelf life | 12 months from date of manufacture, unopened |
| Shipping condition | Cold pack (2–8°C) |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Raw material grade | Cell culture grade, lot-tested |
| Traceability | Full lot traceability; CoA on request |
| Manufacturing QMS | ISO 13485:2016 certified (supplier) + Diagnocine QTC |
| UNSPSC | 41116155 — Molecular biology and cell culture growth media (UNv260801) |
| Regulatory alignment | 21 CFR Part 820 (QMSR) aligned |
| Production method | Quadruple-stage sequential filtration; micro-batch |
| Intended use | For Research Use Only (RUO) |
Full composition (mg/L)
Complete ingredient listing per lot-release specification. All values are per liter of 1X final medium. Manufactured under ISO 13485:2016 QMS with per-lot release CoA available on request.
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| INORGANIC SALTS | ||
| Calcium chloride dihydrate | 10035-04-8 | 265.000 |
| Magnesium sulfate anhydrous | 7487-88-9 | 97.720 |
| Potassium chloride | 7447-40-7 | 400.000 |
| Sodium bicarbonate | 144-55-8 | 2200.000 |
| Sodium chloride | 7647-14-5 | 6800.000 |
| Sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous | 7558-79-4 | 122.000 |
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| AMINO ACIDS | ||
| L-Arginine hydrochloride | 1119-34-2 | 126.000 |
| L-Cystine dihydrochloride | 30925-07-6 | 31.300 |
| L-Glutamine | 56-85-9 | 292.000 |
| L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate | 5934-29-2 | 42.000 |
| L-Isoleucine | 73-32-5 | 52.000 |
| L-Leucine | 61-90-5 | 52.000 |
| L-Lysine hydrochloride | 657-27-2 | 72.500 |
| L-Methionine | 63-68-3 | 15.000 |
| L-Phenylalanine | 63-91-2 | 32.000 |
| L-Threonine | 72-19-5 | 48.000 |
| L-Tryptophan | 73-22-3 | 10.000 |
| L-Tyrosine disodium salt | 69847-55-8 | 51.900 |
| L-Valine | 72-18-4 | 46.000 |
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| VITAMINS | ||
| Choline chloride | 67-48-1 | 1.000 |
| D-Ca-Pantothenate | 137-08-6 | 1.000 |
| Folic acid | 59-30-3 | 1.000 |
| Niacinamide | 98-92-0 | 1.000 |
| Pyridoxine hydrochloride | 58-56-0 | 1.000 |
| Riboflavin | 83-88-5 | 0.100 |
| Thiamine hydrochloride | 67-03-8 | 1.000 |
| OTHERS | ||
| D-Glucose | 50-99-7 | 1000.000 |
| i-Inositol | 87-89-8 | 2.000 |
| Phenol red sodium salt | 34487-61-1 | 11.000 |
| Sodium Pyruvate | 113-24-6 | 110.000 |
Manufacturing standards & compliance
FluxMPS™ MEM is manufactured under an ISO 13485:2016-certified Quality Management System, with final packaging, quality assurance, and testing performed at Diagnocine's R&D and Quality Testing Center in Totowa, New Jersey, USA.
ISO 13485:2016 QMS
Full quality management system certification covering manufacturing and testing. Manufactured by ISO 13485-certified suppliers; Diagnocine performs independent lot-release testing.
Ultrapure Type 1 Water
Formulated with Type 1 ultrapure water at 18.2 MΩ·cm resistivity, minimizing trace-ion and organic-carbon background in sensitive assay systems.
ISO Class 5 Fill & Finish
Aseptic filling performed inside an ISO Class 5 (Class 100) cleanroom environment.
Micro-Batch Precision
Small-batch production supports tighter lot-to-lot consistency in osmolality, pH, and particulate profile.
Endotoxin — USP <85> BET
Limulus Amebocyte Lysate (LAL) assay; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL; release specification < 0.05 EU/mL per batch.
Particulate — USP <788> Method 1
Light-obscuration particle count for particles ≥10 µm and ≥25 µm; compliant per lot release.
Osmolality — USP <785>
Freezing-point depression osmometry; 265–305 mOsm/kg H₂O specification; per-lot measurement documented in CoA.
Documentation / CoA
Lot-specific Certificate of Analysis available upon request. Contact support@diagnocine.com with lot number and order reference.
- Endotoxin — LAL assay, USP <85> Bacterial Endotoxins Test; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL; release specification < 0.05 EU/mL
- pH, osmolality, conductivity, appearance and clarity
- Sterility
How DCP-MEM-N1X compares
FluxMPS™ MEM (DCP-MEM-N1X) versus conventional 0.22 µm-filtered MEM and a standard single-pass 0.1 µm MEM alternative.
| Parameter | DCP-MEM-N1X (FluxMPS™) | Conventional MEM (0.22 µm filtered) | Standard MEM (0.1 µm single-pass) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grade | Microfluidics Suitable | Not specified | Not specified |
| Distinctive formulation trait | Low glucose (1.0 g/L) + L-Gln + Na Pyruvate + Earle's Salts | Variable; often higher glucose | Typically standard formulation; varies by supplier |
| Final filtration pore size | 0.04 µm (40 nm) | 0.22 µm | 0.1 µm |
| Number of filtration stages | 4 (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) | 1 (single-pass) | 1 (single-pass) |
| Mycoplasma barrier filtration | check_circle 0.1 µm retentive, 2 passes | cancel 0.22 µm does not target mycoplasma-sized particles | cancel Single 0.1 µm pass; not confirmed |
| Endotoxin (release specification) | FluxMPS™ — < 0.05 EU/mL | Corning classical liquid media — < 0.25 EU/mL Sigma-Aldrich DMEM complete medium — ≤ 2 EU/mL Gibco classical DMEM — Not specified (recorded per lot) |
|
| USP particulate compliance | check_circle USP <788> Method 1 per lot | cancel Typically not per-lot tested | cancel Rarely per-lot tested |
| Water quality | Type 1 ultrapure, 18.2 MΩ·cm | Purified water; resistivity not always specified | Purified water; specification varies |
| Manufacturing QMS | ISO 13485:2016 | ISO 9001 typical; ISO 13485 rare | ISO 9001 typical |
| Microfluidic channel compatibility | check_circle Microfluidics Suitable | cancel Not validated for microchannel use | cancel Not validated for MPS use |
| Custom formulation | check_circle pH, glucose, salts, HEPES, NEAA | cancel Fixed catalog formulations only | cancel Limited or no customization |
Comparison figures from published supplier specifications, accessed 2026-09-02. Suppliers that publish no numeric endotoxin specification are shown as "Not specified".
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about FluxMPS™ MEM, Low Glucose with Earle's Salts (DCP-MEM-N1X).
Supporting literature
Peer-reviewed publications supporting the scientific basis for organ-on-a-chip applications with MEM, filtration architecture, metabolic research in low-glucose media, and mycoplasma control strategies.
- Huh D, Matthews BD, Mammoto A, et al. Reconstituting organ-level lung functions on a chip. Science. 2010;328(5986):1662–1668.doi:10.1126/science.1188302
- Zhang B, Radisic M. Organ-on-a-chip devices advance to market. Lab Chip. 2017;17(14):2395–2420.doi:10.1039/C7LC00248C
- Maoz BM, Herland A, FitzGerald EA, et al. A linked organ-on-chip model of the human neurovascular unit. Nat Biotechnol. 2018;36(9):865–874.doi:10.1038/nbt.4226
- Eagle H. Amino acid metabolism in mammalian cell cultures. Science. 1959;130(3373):432–437.doi:10.1126/science.130.3373.432
- Vander Heiden MG, Cantley LC, Thompson CB. Understanding the Warburg effect. Science. 2009;324(5930):1029–1033.doi:10.1126/science.1160809
- Jang KJ, Mehr AP, Hamilton GA, et al. Human kidney proximal tubule-on-a-chip. Integr Biol (Camb). 2013;5(9):1119–1129.doi:10.1039/c3ib40049b
- Langford DT, Waldron JA. Mycoplasma contamination of cell cultures. J Appl Bacteriol. 1985;59(5):483–491.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.1985.tb03349.x
- Ewart L, Apostolou A, Briggs SA, et al. Performance assessment of a human Liver-Chip. Commun Med. 2022;2(1):154.doi:10.1038/s43856-022-00209-1
- Bein A, Shin W, Jalili-Firoozinezhad S, et al. Microfluidic organ-on-a-chip models of human intestine. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018;5(4):659–668.doi:10.1016/j.jcmgh.2017.12.010
- Bhise NS, Ribas J, Manoharan V, et al. Organ-on-a-chip platforms for studying drug delivery systems. J Control Release. 2014;190:82–93.doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2014.05.004


