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- FluxMPS™ Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM), High Glucose & 25mM HEPES w/o L-Glutamine, Sodium Pyruvate: 1X Liquid
FluxMPS™ Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM), High Glucose & 25mM HEPES w/o L-Glutamine, Sodium Pyruvate: 1X Liquid
FluxMPS™ DCP-DMEMH-QP1X is a Microfluidics Suitable, quadruple-stage ultra-filtered (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) DMEM High Glucose (4.5 g/L) formulation with 25 mM HEPES buffer, engineered for organ-on-a-chip (OoC), microphysiological systems (MPS), and CO₂-variable or open-top microfluidic platforms. A quadruple-stage train (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) reaches a 0.04 µm final cut-off, five times finer than the 0.22 µm membranes used for conventional sterile filtration. Formulation: [+] High Glucose (4500 mg/L), [+] Sodium Bicarbonate, [+] Phenol Red, [+] 25mM HEPES, [+] Calcium, [+] Magnesium | [-] L-Glutamine, [-] Sodium Pyruvate.
- High Glucose (4.5 g/L) — supports neurons, cardiomyocytes, cancer lines, and other energy-demanding cell types
- 25 mM HEPES (pKa 7.3 at 37°C) — supplemental pH buffering alongside sodium bicarbonate
- L-Glutamine and Sodium Pyruvate both omitted — enables independent, user-defined metabolic supplementation
- Quadruple-stage filtration: 0.1 µm Prefiltration I → 0.04 µm Final filtration I → 0.1 µm Prefiltration II → 0.04 µm Final filtration II (Polish)
- Endotoxin < 0.05 EU/mL (LAL, USP <85>), released per manufacturing batch
- Ultrapure Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm), ISO 13485:2016 QMS, ISO Class 5 fill
- Custom pH, glucose, HEPES concentration, salts, and nutrient adjustments available on request
- Glucose4500 mg/L (4.5 g/L, High Glucose)
- HEPES25 mM (5958 mg/L), pKa 7.3 at 37°C
- Formulation[+] High Glucose, [+] Sodium Bicarbonate, [+] Phenol Red, [+] 25mM HEPES, [+] Calcium, [+] Magnesium, [-] L-Glutamine, [-] Sodium Pyruvate
- AppearanceRed-colored, clear solution
- pH (USP <791>)7.4
- Osmolality (USP <785>)310–350 mOsm/kg H2O
- Endotoxin (USP <85>)< 0.05 EU/mL
- Filtration0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2 (Quadruple-stage, Microfluidics Suitable)
- Storage2–8°C, away from light
- Shelf Life12 months from date of manufacture, unopened
Engineered where standard media fails
Conventional 0.22 µm–filtered DMEM passes mycoplasma-sized organisms and subvisible particulates that accumulate in microfluidic channels. Standard high-glucose DMEM also ships with a fixed glutamine/pyruvate load, leaving researchers no way to isolate individual metabolic contributions. FluxMPS™ addresses both limitations at once.
Microchannel-safe purity
0.04 µm final filtration; USP <788> Method 1 (light obscuration) particulate compliance supports safe perfusion in sub-100 µm chip geometries.
High-energy cell support
4.5 g/L glucose sustains energy-demanding cell types — primary neurons, iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes, Warburg-active cancer lines — in long-duration perfusion.
HEPES: supplemental pH stability
25 mM HEPES (pKa 7.3 at 37°C) supports stable pH near neutral (target 7.4) alongside sodium bicarbonate, helping buffer brief CO₂-free handling such as imaging or robotic media exchange.
Low background for imaging
Ultra-low particulate baseline supports confocal microscopy and biosensor platforms on chip. Phenol red–free formulations of this medium are available on request for applications requiring minimal optical background.
Rich, stable nutrient profile
32 ingredients verified per lot across 4 categories; 4× BME amino acid/vitamin concentrations; micro-batch production with full traceability.
Customization on demand
pH, glucose, HEPES concentration, salts, and nutrients adjustable. Contact support@diagnocine.com.
Quadruple-stage filtration system
-
1
0.1 µm Prefiltration I
Large particulate, cell debris and protein aggregate removal; 0.1 µm mycoplasma-retentive filtration (not tested per lot); protects the first 0.04 µm final filter.
-
2
0.04 µm Final filtration I
First 0.04 µm pass; retains sub-micron particulates and microaggregates that pass a standard 0.22 µm filter.
-
3
0.1 µm Prefiltration II
Second dedicated 0.1 µm mycoplasma-retentive prefilter, protecting the second 0.04 µm final filter cartridge.
-
4
0.04 µm Final filtration II — Polish
Ultimate 0.04 µm polishing filter; aseptic fill & finish.
Performance vs. conventional media
© Diagnocine® — DCP-DMEMH-QP1X
Designed for next-generation cell models
FluxMPS™ DCP-DMEMH-QP1X combines high-glucose energy support with HEPES-supplemented buffering and an open metabolic backbone (no glutamine, no pyruvate) — supporting demanding platforms from open-top microfluidic chips to multi-organ body-on-a-chip systems.
Automated Bioreactors & Robotics
HEPES supplementation helps stabilize pH during automated bioreactor perfusion and robotic media exchange. An optional 0.01 µm (10 nm) ultra nano-filtered MPS Grade variant is available on request for robotic liquid handlers where trace particulates cause valve failure.
- Total Particulate Exclusion: the optional 10 nm MPS Grade variant removes nanoparticulate aggregates from bioreactor media lines
- pH-Stable Automated Delivery: HEPES supplementation helps maintain pH during robotic media exchanges
- Extended Perfusion Stability: consistent high-glucose delivery over weeks-long culture
Inquiry Required: Contact support@diagnocine.com for the 0.01 µm MPS Grade variant.
Microphysiological Systems & Chips
0.04 µm final filtration and HEPES supplementation support pH-stable culture in open-top microfluidic devices and multi-compartment chips with heterogeneous CO₂ environments.
Primary Neurons & Brain-on-Chip
High glucose (4.5 g/L) plus HEPES supplementation supports primary neurons and iPSC-neuronal networks in long-duration microfluidic perfusion.
Cardiomyocyte & Heart-on-Chip
High-glucose DMEM plus HEPES is a common base for iPSC-CM maturation and heart-on-chip functional assays requiring high energy substrate.
Warburg Effect & Cancer Models
High glucose supports aerobic glycolysis in cancer lines; the absence of pre-formulated pyruvate allows researchers to titrate this substrate independently in Warburg-active tumour models.
Metabolic Flux Analysis
Defined high-glucose formulation without pre-added glutamine or pyruvate supports ¹³C isotope tracing and NMR metabolomics with user-controlled substrate loading. Not compatible with Agilent Seahorse XF assays, which require bicarbonate-free, phenol red–free medium.
Microscopy & Optical Sensing
Ultra-low particulate baseline supports confocal imaging and biosensor platforms; phenol red–free variants of this medium are available on request.
Analytical release specifications
Every lot released against the full specification matrix. Available pack sizes: 500 mL, 1000 mL. CoA: support@diagnocine.com.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Formulation | [+] High Glucose (4500 mg/L), [+] Sodium Bicarbonate, [+] Phenol Red, [+] 25mM HEPES, [+] Calcium, [+] Magnesium | [-] L-Glutamine, [-] Sodium Pyruvate |
| Appearance | Red-colored, clear solution |
| Glucose | 4500 mg/L (4.5 g/L, High Glucose) |
| HEPES | 25 mM (5958 mg/L), pKa 7.3 at 37°C |
| Phenol Red | 15.900 mg/L (phenol red sodium salt) |
| pH USP <791> | 7.4 |
| Osmolality USP <785> | 310–350 mOsm/kg H2O |
| Total ingredients | 32 across 4 categories |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Endotoxin USP <85> BET | < 0.05 EU/mL (per batch) |
| Sterility USP <71> | No growth / 14 days |
| Mycoplasma | 0.1 µm mycoplasma-retentive filtration (not tested per lot) |
| Particulate ≥10 µm USP <788> Method 1 | NMT 25/mL |
| Particulate ≥25 µm USP <788> Method 1 | NMT 3/mL |
| Water purity | Type 1, 18.2 MΩ·cm |
| Manufacturing std. | ISO 13485:2016 |
| Fill environment | ISO Class 5 (Class 100) |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Storage temperature | 2–8°C, away from light |
| Freeze-thaw | Do not freeze |
| Shelf life | 12 months from date of manufacture, unopened |
| Shipping condition | Cold pack |
| CO₂ requirement | 5% CO₂ recommended (dual HEPES + bicarbonate buffering); HEPES supplementation helps stabilize pH during brief CO₂-free handling |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Raw material grade | Reagent / cell culture grade |
| Traceability | Full lot traceability per ISO 13485 |
| Manufacturing QMS ISO | ISO 13485:2016 certified |
| UNSPSC | 41116155 — Molecular biology and cell culture growth media (UNv260801) |
| Regulatory alignment | 21 CFR Part 820 (QMSR) aligned |
| Production method | Micro-batch, per-lot QC release |
| Intended use | Research Use Only (RUO) |
Full composition (mg/L)
DMEM High Glucose + HEPES is a modification of Basal Medium Eagle (BME) with 4× BME amino acid and vitamin concentrations. 32 ingredients verified per lot across 4 categories (Inorganic Salts, Amino Acids, Vitamins, Others), with CAS numbers for raw-material traceability. HEPES (25 mM = 5958 mg/L) is listed in the Others group.
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| INORGANIC SALTS | ||
| Calcium chloride dihydrate | 10035-04-8 | 265.000 |
| Ferric nitrate nonahydrate | 7782-61-8 | 0.100 |
| Magnesium sulfate anhydrous | 7487-88-9 | 97.720 |
| Potassium chloride | 7447-40-7 | 400.000 |
| Sodium bicarbonate | 144-55-8 | 3700.000 |
| Sodium chloride | 7647-14-5 | 6400.000 |
| Sodium dihydrogen phosphate anhydrous | 7558-80-7 | 109.000 |
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| AMINO ACIDS | ||
| Glycine | 56-40-6 | 30.000 |
| L-Arginine hydrochloride | 1119-34-2 | 84.000 |
| L-Cystine dihydrochloride | 30925-07-6 | 62.570 |
| L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate | 5934-29-2 | 42.000 |
| L-Isoleucine | 73-32-5 | 105.000 |
| L-Leucine | 61-90-5 | 105.000 |
| L-Lysine hydrochloride | 657-27-2 | 146.000 |
| L-Methionine | 63-68-3 | 30.000 |
| L-Phenylalanine | 63-91-2 | 66.000 |
| L-Serine | 56-45-1 | 42.000 |
| L-Threonine | 72-19-5 | 95.000 |
| L-Tryptophan | 73-22-3 | 16.000 |
| L-Tyrosine Disodium Salt dihydrate | 69847-15-0 | 109.790 |
| L-Valine | 72-18-4 | 94.000 |
| Component | CAS Number | mg/L |
|---|---|---|
| VITAMINS | ||
| Choline chloride | 67-48-1 | 4.000 |
| D-Ca-Pantothenate | 137-08-6 | 4.000 |
| Folic acid | 59-30-3 | 4.000 |
| Nicotinamide | 98-92-0 | 4.000 |
| Pyridoxal hydrochloride | 65-22-5 | 4.000 |
| Riboflavin | 83-88-5 | 0.400 |
| Thiamine hydrochloride | 67-03-8 | 4.000 |
| OTHERS | ||
| i-Inositol | 87-89-8 | 7.200 |
| D-Glucose | 50-99-7 | 4500.000 |
| Phenol red sodium salt | 34487-61-1 | 15.900 |
| HEPES | 7365-45-9 | 5958.000 |
Manufacturing & compliance
Every FluxMPS™ product is manufactured and released under a rigorous multi-layer quality system spanning raw materials, in-process controls, and final-product testing.
ISO 13485:2016 Quality Management
Manufactured under an ISO 13485:2016–certified quality management system. Final QA and testing at Diagnocine R&D Center, Totowa, NJ, USA.
Ultrapure Type 1 Water
18.2 MΩ·cm resistivity with trace-metal and organic-carbon (TOC) control, supporting reproducible cell culture and sensor performance.
ISO Class 5 Fill & Finish
Aseptic fill in validated ISO Class 5 (Class 100) laminar-flow workstations, supporting container-closure integrity.
Micro-Batch Precision
Small-batch production, full per-lot traceability, Certificate of Analysis for every lot — no blending, no averaged QC results.
Endotoxin — USP <85> BET
LAL assay, assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL; release specification < 0.05 EU/mL, controlled per manufacturing batch.
Particulate — USP <788> Method 1
Light obscuration: ≤25/mL (≥10 µm), ≤3/mL (≥25 µm).
Osmolality — USP <785>
Freezing-point osmometry. Target: 310–350 mOsm/kg H2O.
Documentation & CoA
Full CoA with raw-material traceability available for every lot on request.
- Endotoxin — LAL assay, USP <85> Bacterial Endotoxins Test; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL; release specification < 0.05 EU/mL
- pH, osmolality, conductivity, appearance and clarity
- Sterility
How DCP-DMEMH-QP1X compares
FluxMPS™ DCP-DMEMH-QP1X vs. conventional 0.22 µm–filtered DMEM High Glucose formulations.
| Parameter | DCP-DMEMH-QP1X (FluxMPS™) | Conventional DMEM HG (0.22 µm filtered) |
Standard DMEM HG + HEPES (0.22 µm filtered) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grade | Microfluidics Suitable (0.04 µm) | Standard reagent grade | Standard reagent grade |
| HEPES-buffered High Glucose DMEM — no L-Glutamine and no Pyruvate for independent metabolic supplementation | check_circle Yes | cancel No | cancel No |
| Final filtration pore size | 0.04 µm | 0.22 µm | 0.22 µm |
| Number of filtration stages | 4 (Quadruple) | 1 | 1 |
| 0.1 µm mycoplasma-retentive filtration | check_circle Yes (2 stages) | cancel No | cancel No |
| HEPES buffer (25 mM) | check_circle Yes | cancel No | check_circle Yes |
| Endotoxin (release specification) | < 0.05 EU/mL | Corning classical liquid media — < 0.25 EU/mL Sigma-Aldrich DMEM complete medium — ≤ 2 EU/mL Gibco classical DMEM — Not specified (recorded per lot) |
|
| USP <788> Method 1 particulate tested | check_circle Yes | cancel No | cancel No |
| Water quality | Type 1, 18.2 MΩ·cm | Purified water | Purified water |
| Manufacturing QMS | ISO 13485:2016 | ISO 9001 or none | ISO 9001 or none |
| Microfluidic channel compatible | check_circle Yes (Microfluidics Suitable) | cancel Risk of clogging | cancel Risk of clogging |
| Custom formulation | check_circle Available | cancel Fixed | cancel Fixed |
Comparison figures from published supplier specifications, accessed 2 September 2026. Suppliers that publish no numeric endotoxin specification are shown as "Not specified".
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about FluxMPS™ DCP-DMEMH-QP1X DMEM High Glucose + 25mM HEPES.
Supporting literature
Key peer-reviewed publications supporting Microfluidics Suitable, HEPES-supplemented, ultra-filtered DMEM High Glucose in organ-on-a-chip and metabolic research.
- Huh D, et al. Reconstituting organ-level lung functions on a chip. Science. 2010;328:1662–1668. doi:10.1126/science.1188302
- Bhatia SN, Ingber DE. Microfluidic organs-on-chips. Nat Biotechnol. 2014;32:760–772. doi:10.1038/nbt.2989
- Warburg O. On the origin of cancer cells. Science. 1956;123:309–314. doi:10.1126/science.123.3191.309
- Novak R, et al. Robotic fluidic coupling and interrogation of multiple vascularized organ chips. Nat Biomed Eng. 2020;4:407–420. doi:10.1038/s41551-019-0497-x
- Katt ME, et al. In vitro tumor models: advantages, disadvantages, variables, and selecting the right platform. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2016;4:12. doi:10.3389/fbioe.2016.00012
- Jang KJ, et al. Human kidney proximal tubule-on-a-chip for drug transport and nephrotoxicity assessment. Integr Biol. 2013;5:1119–1129. doi:10.1039/c3ib40049b
- Schimek K, et al. Integrating biological vasculature into a multi-organ-chip microsystem. Lab Chip. 2013;13:3588–3598. doi:10.1039/c3lc50217a
- Luni C, et al. High-efficiency cellular reprogramming with microfluidics. Nat Methods. 2016;13:446–452. doi:10.1038/nmeth.3832
- Sung JH, et al. Microfabricated mammalian organ systems and their integration into models of whole animals and humans. Lab Chip. 2013;13:1201–1212. doi:10.1039/c3lc41017j

