FluxMPS™ Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM), 25mM HEPES w/o Glucose, L-Glutamine, Sodium Pyruvate: 1X Liquid

Product#: DCP-DMEM-GQP1X
$34.10
DCP-DMEM-GQP1X
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warning For Research Use Only (RUO). Not intended for clinical, diagnostic, or therapeutic use in humans.
verified ISO 13485 Certified Manufacturing

FluxMPS™ Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM), 25mM HEPES w/o Glucose, L-Glutamine, Sodium Pyruvate: 1X Liquid

Contains Sodium Bicarbonate Contains Phenol Red Contains HEPES Contains Calcium Contains Magnesium Without L-Glutamine Without Glucose Without Sodium Pyruvate

Microfluidics Suitable, quadruple-stage ultra-filtered (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) 1X liquid Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) formulated with 25 mM HEPES and without glucose, L-glutamine, or sodium pyruvate — engineered for microfluidic channels, organ-on-a-chip (OoC), and microphysiological systems (MPS) requiring precise, user-defined metabolic control. Manufactured under ISO 13485:2016 in an ISO Class 5 fill environment using Ultrapure Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm). Approximately 5× fewer particles ≥10 µm than conventional 0.22 µm-filtered media.

  • Quadruple-stage filtration train (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) reaching a 0.04 µm final cut-off — Microfluidics Suitable purity for chip-based culture
  • Endotoxin release specification: < 0.05 EU/mL (USP <85> LAL BET), tested per manufacturing batch
  • Formulated without glucose, L-glutamine, and sodium pyruvate for precise, user-defined metabolic control — ideal for Warburg-effect studies and 13C tracing[3]
  • Contains 25 mM HEPES plus 44 mM sodium bicarbonate for flexible pH buffering across incubator and bench-top handling
  • 4× BME amino acid & vitamin concentrations for robust long-duration MPS perfusion
  • Manufactured under an ISO 13485:2016 quality management system; ISO Class 5 aseptic fill & finish
  • Custom pH, glucose, HEPES, salts & nutrients available — support@diagnocine.com
Incomplete basal medium. This formulation contains no glucose and no sodium pyruvate. A carbon source, serum, or defined supplements must be added before use. See the FAQ for supplementation guidance.
DCP-DMEM-GQP1X · Cell Culture Media
UNSPSC: 41116155 | Commodity: Molecular biology and cell culture growth media | (UNv260801)
Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM), 25mM HEPES w/o Glucose, L-Glutamine, Sodium Pyruvate: 1X Liquid
  • GlucoseNot added (w/o)
  • L-GlutamineNot added (w/o)
  • Sodium PyruvateNot added (w/o)
  • pH (USP <791>)7.4
  • Osmolality (USP <785>)310 - 350 mOsm/kg
  • Endotoxin (USP <85>)< 0.05 EU/mL
  • Filtration0.1µm ×2 + 0.04µm ×2
  • Storage2-8°C, protect from light
  • Shelf Life12 months from date of manufacture, unopened
  • ShippingCold pack (2–8°C)
ISO 13485:2016 USP <85> <785> <788> RUO
Why FluxMPS™

Engineered where standard media fails

Conventional 0.22 µm filtered media allows mycoplasma (0.2–0.3 µm), sub-visible particulates, and microaggregates to pass freely — clogging microchannels, corrupting biosensors, and invalidating metabolic assays. FluxMPS™ closes that gap.

filter_alt

Microchannel-safe purity

0.04 µm final filter with USP <788> Method 1 (light obscuration) particulate testing supports unobstructed flow in narrow microfluidic channels.

target

Total metabolic control

Precisely defined, user-controlled carbon sources enable Warburg-effect studies[3], glycolysis inhibition, and 13C metabolic tracing without background noise from residual glucose, glutamine, or pyruvate.

water_drop

Ultrapure-grade water

Prepared with Ultrapure Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm) with tight trace-metal and total organic carbon (TOC) control.

visibility

Low background for imaging

Ultra-low particulate baseline supports confocal live-cell imaging, fluorescent biosensors, and automated high-content analysis on chip.

science

Rich, stable nutrient profile

4× BME amino acid and vitamin concentrations with micro-batch precision — tight lot-to-lot consistency for long-duration MPS perfusion.

tune

Customization on demand

pH, glucose, HEPES, salts, and nutrients adjusted on request. Contact support@diagnocine.com.

Purity Architecture

Quadruple-stage filtration system

This formulation undergoes a validated four-stage sequential filtration reaching a final pore size of 0.04 µm — capturing sub-visible particulates and mycoplasma-sized organisms that 0.22 µm filtration misses entirely.

  1. 1

    0.1 µm Prefiltration I

    Removes large particulates, cell debris, and protein aggregates. Protects the first 0.04 µm final filter and preserves microchannel chip geometries.

  2. 2

    0.04 µm Final filtration I

    Retains fine particulates and mycoplasma-sized organisms (typical diameter 0.2–0.3 µm) — entirely absent from standard 0.22 µm media.

  3. 3

    0.1 µm Prefiltration II

    Second dedicated prefilter protecting the second 0.04 µm final filter, providing redundant particulate reduction.

  4. 4

    0.04 µm Final filtration II — Polish

    Ultimate polishing filter; aseptic fill in a validated ISO Class 5 (Class 100) laminar-flow workstation.

Performance vs. conventional media

By USP <788> Method 1 (light obscuration), FluxMPS™ delivers approximately 5× fewer particles ≥10 µm vs standard 0.22 µm filtered media — the difference between successful long-duration perfusion and channel occlusion.

5×
Fewer particles ≥10 µm vs 0.22 µm media
0.04
µm final filter — sub-mycoplasma polishing
Sterility & Mycoplasma: 14-day USP <71> sterility tested per lot. The 0.1 µm and 0.04 µm filtration stages provide mycoplasma-retentive filtration (not tested per lot per USP <63>); mycoplasma organisms typically range 0.2–0.3 µm in diameter, above the 0.04 µm final cut-off.
Grade: This product is Microfluidics Suitable, filtered to a 0.04 µm final cut-off. It is not an MPS Grade product — that designation is reserved for the 0.01 µm ultra nano-filtered line, which adds 0.02 µm and 0.01 µm stages after the 0.04 µm polish. For applications requiring the 0.01 µm cut-off, contact support@diagnocine.com.
FluxMPS™ Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM), 25mM HEPES w/o Glucose, L-Glutamine, Sodium Pyruvate: 1X Liquid (DCP-DMEM-GQP1X) ? Quadruple-stage filtration system (0.1 μm x2 + 0.04 μm x2) for organ-on-a-chip and microfluidic MPS cell culture | Diagnocine
Figure 1. FluxMPS™ Quadruple-stage filtration: 0.1µm Prefiltration I → 0.04µm Final filtration I → 0.1µm Prefiltration II → 0.04µm Final filtration II (Polish) → ISO Class 5 aseptic fill.
© Diagnocine® — DCP-DMEM-GQP1X
Applications

Optimized for next-generation cell biology platforms

FluxMPS™ Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM), 25mM HEPES w/o Glucose, L-Glutamine, Sodium Pyruvate: 1X Liquid is validated for applications where microchannel cleanliness, signal fidelity, and metabolic precision are critical.

Automated Bioreactors & Robotics

Next-Generation System Uptime

For automated, long-duration bioreactor and robotic perfusion systems, Diagnocine offers an optional 0.01 µm (10 nm) ultra nano-filtered variant of this formulation — the MPS Grade line, filtered beyond the standard 0.04 µm Microfluidics Suitable cut-off.

  • Total Particulate Exclusion — additional 0.02 µm and 0.01 µm polishing stages
  • Valve & Sensor Protection — minimizes fouling in automated microvalve and sensor components
  • Extended Perfusion Stability — supports multi-week unattended perfusion runs

Inquiry Required: The 0.01 µm MPS Grade variant is produced to order. Contact support@diagnocine.com to request specifications and lead time.

Microfluidics

Micro Physiological System (MPS) & Chip

Ultra-low particulate, mycoplasma-retentive filtered media for perfusion in organ chips, tissue chips (ToC), and body-on-a-chip (BoC) devices.[1,2]

OoCToCBoCMPS
Cancer Biology

Warburg Effect & Metabolic Research

Glucose-free formulation for Warburg-effect studies, aerobic glycolysis, and cancer metabolomics.[3]

MCF-7MDA-MB-231HeLaA549
Stem Cell Biology

iPSC-Derived Models

Ultra-clean, low-endotoxin baseline minimizes non-specific signals in iPSC differentiation and functional organoid readouts once supplemented with a carbon source.

iPSC-NeuronsiPSC-CMiPSC-Hep
Vascular Biology

Endothelial & Primary Cells

Particle-free perfusion media for TEER measurement, endothelial monolayer integrity, and primary cell culture.

HUVECsHAECsPrimary hepatocytes
Metabolomics

Metabolic Flux Analysis

Chemically defined formulation for 13C metabolic tracing and NMR metabolomics. Not compatible with Agilent Seahorse XF assays, which require bicarbonate-free, phenol red-free medium.

13C tracingNMR
Live-Cell Imaging

Microscopy & Optical Sensing

Ultra-low particulate medium for confocal microscopy, fluorescent biosensors, and automated imaging on chip.

ConfocalBiosensorsTEER
Technical Specifications

Full technical specification

Every lot of FluxMPS™ Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM), 25mM HEPES w/o Glucose, L-Glutamine, Sodium Pyruvate: 1X Liquid is released against comprehensive multi-parameter QC specifications.

Physical & Chemical Parameters
Parameter Specification
Formulation [+] Sodium Bicarbonate, Phenol Red, HEPES, Calcium, Magnesium / [-] Glucose, L-Glutamine, Sodium Pyruvate
Appearance Red to red-orange, clear solution (phenol red pH indicator present)
pH USP <791> 7.4
Osmolality USP <785> 310 - 350 mOsm/kg H₂O
HEPES 25 mM
Glucose Not added (w/o)
L-Glutamine Not added (w/o)
Sodium Pyruvate Not added (w/o)
Phenol Red 15.900 mg/L
Sterility, Purity & Safety
Parameter Specification
Endotoxin USP <85> < 0.05 EU/mL (batch release — see §Quality Assurance)
Sterility USP <71> No growth after 14 days
Mycoplasma 0.1 µm & 0.04 µm mycoplasma-retentive filtration (not tested per lot)
Water purity Ultrapure Type 1, 18.2 MΩ·cm
Manufacturing ISO 13485:2016 ISO
Fill environment ISO Class 5 (Class 100)
Storage, Handling & Logistics
Parameter Specification
Storage 2-8°C, protect from light
Freeze–thaw Do not freeze
Shelf life 12 months from date of manufacture, unopened
Shipping Cold pack (2–8°C)
CO₂ requirement Approximately 10% CO₂ recommended (calculated from 44 mM NaHCO₃ for pH 7.4 equilibrium via Henderson-Hasselbalch); 25 mM HEPES provides supplemental bench-top buffering
Raw Materials & Regulatory Traceability
Parameter Specification
Raw material grade Pharmaceutical/research grade, CoA-backed
Traceability Full raw-material and lot traceability
Manufacturing QMS ISO 13485:2016 ISO
UNSPSC 41116155 — Molecular biology and cell culture growth media (UNv260801)
Regulatory alignment 21 CFR Part 820 (QMSR) aligned
Production method Micro-batch; Totowa, NJ, USA
Intended use RUO only
Pack sizes 500 mL, 1000 mL
Formulation

Full composition (mg/L)

Every ingredient below is present in this 1X liquid formulation at the exact concentration listed. Total: 31 components across 4 categories (25 mM HEPES calculated as 5957.500 mg/L). All values are per-lot verified and reported on the Certificate of Analysis (CoA).

INORGANIC SALTS

Component CAS Number mg/L
Calcium chloride dihydrate 10035-04-8 265.000
Ferric nitrate nonahydrate 7782-61-8 0.100
Magnesium sulfate anhydrous 7487-88-9 97.720
Potassium chloride 7447-40-7 400.000
Sodium bicarbonate 144-55-8 3700.000
Sodium chloride 7647-14-5 6400.000
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate anhydrous 7558-80-7 109.000

AMINO ACIDS

Component CAS Number mg/L
Glycine 56-40-6 30.000
L-Arginine hydrochloride 1119-34-2 84.000
L-Cystine dihydrochloride 30925-07-6 62.570
L-Histidine hydrochloride monohydrate 5934-29-2 42.000
L-Isoleucine 73-32-5 105.000
L-Leucine 61-90-5 105.000
L-Lysine hydrochloride 657-27-2 146.000
L-Methionine 63-68-3 30.000
L-Phenylalanine 63-91-2 66.000
L-Serine 56-45-1 42.000
L-Threonine 72-19-5 95.000
L-Tryptophan 73-22-3 16.000
L-Tyrosine Disodium Salt dihydrate 69847-45-6 109.790
L-Valine 72-18-4 94.000
Component CAS Number mg/L
VITAMINS
Choline chloride 67-48-1 4.000
D-Ca-Pantothenate 137-08-6 4.000
Folic acid 59-30-3 4.000
Nicotinamide 98-92-0 4.000
Pyridoxal hydrochloride 65-22-5 4.000
Riboflavin 83-88-5 0.400
Thiamine hydrochloride 67-03-8 4.000
i-Inositol 87-89-8 7.200
OTHERS
Phenol red sodium salt 34487-61-1 15.900
HEPES (25 mM) 7365-45-9 5957.500
Custom formulations: pH, glucose, HEPES, salts, and individual nutrient levels adjustable on request. Contact support@diagnocine.com.
Quality Assurance

Manufacturing & compliance

Every batch is subjected to multi-parameter lot-release testing before distribution.

verified

ISO 13485:2016 QMS

Manufactured by ISO 13485-certified suppliers. Final packaging, QA and testing at DiagnoCine R&D Center; customization at DiagnoCine Precision, Totowa, NJ, USA.

water_drop

Ultrapure Type 1 Water

18.2 MΩ·cm resistivity with tight trace-metal and organic-carbon (TOC) control, supporting sensitive biosensor and TEER applications.

biotech

ISO Class 5 Fill & Finish

Validated ISO Class 5 laminar-flow workstation with real-time particle monitoring. Preserves all filtration gains in the final container.

assignment

Micro-Batch Precision

Small-batch production with osmolality (±5 mOsm/kg) and pH (±0.05) manufacturing tolerances — supporting reproducible long-duration MPS experiments.

Endotoxin — USP <85> BET

LAL assay; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL. Release specification: < 0.05 EU/mL, controlled per manufacturing batch.

Sterility — USP <71>

14-day sterility test; no growth observed, tested per manufacturing lot.

Osmolality — USP <785>

Freezing-point depression osmometry. Release range: 310 - 350 mOsm/kg H₂O.

Certificate of Analysis (CoA)

Full CoA per lot. Request at support@diagnocine.com with lot number.

Batch-level quality control. Endotoxin is controlled per manufacturing batch rather than per unit. Every batch is tested before release and must meet the release specification:
  • Endotoxin — LAL assay, USP <85> Bacterial Endotoxins Test; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL; release specification < 0.05 EU/mL
  • pH, osmolality, conductivity, appearance and clarity
  • Sterility
A Certificate of Analysis is available on request. Email support@diagnocine.com.
Product Comparison

How DCP-DMEM-GQP1X compares

Critical advantages in filtration, mycoplasma barrier, water quality, and QC depth that conventional media cannot match for MPS and microfluidic applications.

Parameter DCP-DMEM-GQP1X (FluxMPS™) Comparison (0.22 µm conventional media)
Grade Microfluidics Suitable (0.04 µm final cut-off) Not specified
Formulation [+] Sodium Bicarbonate, Phenol Red, HEPES, Calcium, Magnesium / [-] Glucose, L-Glutamine, Sodium Pyruvate Standard (complete) formulation
Final filtration pore size 0.04 µm (40 nm) 0.22 µm
Filtration stages 4 (quadruple-stage: 0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) 1 (single-stage, 0.22 µm)
Mycoplasma-retentive filtration check_circle cancel
Endotoxin (release specification) FluxMPS™ — < 0.05 EU/mL Corning classical liquid media — < 0.25 EU/mL
Sigma-Aldrich DMEM complete medium — ≤ 2 EU/mL
Gibco classical DMEM — Not specified (recorded per lot)
USP <788> Method 1 particulate testing check_circle Tested per batch Not specified
Water quality Ultrapure Type 1, 18.2 MΩ·cm Not specified
Manufacturing QMS ISO 13485:2016 Varies
Microfluidic channel compatibility check_circle cancel
Custom formulation check_circle On request cancel

Comparison figures from published supplier specifications, accessed 2026-09-02. Suppliers that publish no numeric endotoxin specification are shown as "Not specified".

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about FluxMPS™ Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM), 25mM HEPES w/o Glucose, L-Glutamine, Sodium Pyruvate: 1X Liquid (DCP-DMEM-GQP1X).

Yes. DCP-DMEM-GQP1X is Microfluidics Suitable and engineered for organ-on-a-chip, microfluidic, and MPS applications. The 0.04 µm final filtration stage removes mycoplasma-sized particulates and sub-micron debris that cause microchannel clogging in standard 0.22 µm-filtered media.
Four sequential stages (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) provide mycoplasma-retentive filtration (organisms typically 0.2–0.3 µm in diameter) and remove sub-visible particulates entirely missed by conventional 0.22 µm filters, consistent with USP <788> Method 1 (light obscuration) particulate testing.
This formulation is designed for precise, user-defined metabolic control — including Warburg-effect studies, glycolysis inhibition, and 13C carbon-source tracing. Add D-glucose, L-glutamine, and/or sodium pyruvate at your desired concentrations, or substitute an alternative carbon source such as galactose. Because this is an incomplete basal medium, a carbon source must be added before use. Contact support@diagnocine.com for pre-supplemented variants.
This formulation contains 3700 mg/L (44 mM) sodium bicarbonate plus 25 mM HEPES. Calculated by the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, maintaining pH 7.4 at this bicarbonate concentration requires approximately 10% CO₂. The HEPES component provides supplemental buffering for brief bench-top handling outside the incubator.
Yes. This is a basal medium compatible with FBS, human serum, growth factors, and other supplements. Pre-filter serum and protein-containing additions through a 0.2 µm low-protein-binding PES or PVDF filter before combining; a 0.04 µm membrane is not appropriate for serum, as it retains IgM, lipoproteins, and much of the functional serum fraction.
Endotoxin is controlled per manufacturing batch. Every batch is tested by LAL assay (USP <85> Bacterial Endotoxins Test; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL) before release and must meet the release specification of < 0.05 EU/mL. Lot-specific results are available on the Certificate of Analysis.
Yes — a full CoA is available per lot, including lot number, expiry, appearance, pH (USP <791>), osmolality (USP <785>), endotoxin (USP <85>), sterility (USP <71>), and mycoplasma filtration status. Email support@diagnocine.com.
Scientific References

Supporting literature

  1. Huh D, et al. Reconstituting organ-level lung functions on a chip. Science. 2010;328:1662–1668. doi:10.1126/science.1188302
  2. Bhatia SN, Ingber DE. Microfluidic organs-on-chips. Nat Biotechnol. 2014;32:760–772. doi:10.1038/nbt.2989
  3. Vander Heiden MG, et al. Understanding the Warburg effect. Science. 2009;324:1029–1033. doi:10.1126/science.1160809
  4. Sontheimer-Phelps A, et al. Modelling cancer in microfluidic human organs-on-chips. Nat Rev Cancer. 2019;19:65–81. doi:10.1038/s41568-018-0104-6
  5. van Duinen V, et al. Microfluidic 3D cell culture. Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2015;35:118–126. doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2015.05.002
  6. Jang KJ, et al. Reproducing human drug toxicities using a Liver-Chip. Sci Transl Med. 2019;11:eaax5516. doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aax5516
  7. Kasendra M, et al. Primary human Small Intestine-on-a-Chip. Sci Rep. 2018;8:2871. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21201-7
  8. Skardal A, et al. Multi-tissue organ-on-a-chip platform. Sci Rep. 2017;7:8837. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-08879-x

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