FluxMPS™ Basal Medium Eagle (BME): 1X Liquid

Product#: DCP-BME1X
$34.10
DCP-BME1X
Availability:
Ships in 1-2 Weeks

warning For Research Use Only (RUO). Not intended for clinical, diagnostic, or therapeutic use in humans.
Microfluidics Suitable Cell Culture Media
verified ISO 13485 Certified Manufacturing

FluxMPS™ Basal Medium Eagle (BME), 1X Liquid

Contains L-Glutamine Contains Sodium Bicarbonate Contains Phenol Red Contains Calcium Contains Magnesium Contains Glucose Without Sodium Pyruvate

FluxMPS™ Basal Medium Eagle (BME), 1X Liquid is a Microfluidics Suitable, ultra-filtered cell culture medium manufactured through a validated Quadruple-stage filtration system (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) reaching a 0.04 µm final cut-off — five times finer than the 0.22 µm membranes used for conventional sterile filtration. Engineered for microfluidic channels, organ-on-a-chip (OoC), and microphysiological system (MPS) platforms where sub-micron particulates cause sensor drift, microchannel occlusion, and compromised cell viability.

  • Quadruple-stage nanofiltration train: 0.1 µm pre-filter ×2 + 0.04 µm final filter ×2, reaching a 0.04 µm final cut-off
  • Endotoxin release specification: < 0.05 EU/mL (LAL, USP <85> Bacterial Endotoxins Test), tested per manufacturing batch
  • Complete Eagle’s Basal Medium formulation with D-Glucose (1,000 mg/L), L-Glutamine (292 mg/L) and Phenol Red (11 mg/L) indicator; sodium pyruvate is not included
  • Sodium bicarbonate-buffered (2,200 mg/L NaHCO3) for use in a 5% CO2 atmosphere
  • Prepared with Ultrapure Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm), minimizing trace-metal and organic-carbon background
  • Manufactured under an ISO 13485:2016 quality management system; aseptic fill and finish in Totowa, NJ
  • Custom formulations available — pH, glucose, HEPES, salts, and nutrient composition on request
DCP-BME1X | Cell Culture Media | Size: 500 mL, 1000 mL
UNSPSC: 41116155 | Commodity: Molecular biology and cell culture growth media | (UNv260801)
Basal Medium Eagle (BME), 1X Liquid — Microfluidics Suitable, Ultra-Filtered
  • D-Glucose1,000 mg/L
  • L-Glutamine292 mg/L
  • Sodium PyruvateNot included
  • Phenol Red11 mg/L
  • pH (USP <791>)7.4
  • Osmolality (USP <785>)270 - 310 mOsm/kg
  • Endotoxin (USP <85>)< 0.05 EU/mL
  • Filtration0.1µm ×2 + 0.04µm ×2 (Quadruple-stage)
  • Storage2 – 8°C, protected from light
  • Shelf Life12 months from date of manufacture, unopened
ISO 13485:2016 USP <85> <785> <788> RUO
Why FluxMPS™

Engineered where standard media fails

Conventional 0.22 µm-filtered Basal Medium Eagle passes mycoplasma-scale particles (0.2–0.3 µm), sub-visible aggregates, and endotoxin fragments that clog microfluidic channels and corrupt downstream biosensor or TEER signals. FluxMPS™ BME addresses these failure modes with a four-stage nanofiltration train and an ISO 13485:2016 quality system.[1,2]

filter_alt

Microchannel-Safe Purity

0.04 µm final filtration removes particles that 0.22 µm membranes miss. USP <788> Method 1 (light obscuration) particulate testing confirms every batch meets its sub-visible particulate release specification, supporting use in microchannel geometries below 100 µm.

target

Total Metabolic Control

The complete Eagle’s Basal Medium base, with defined D-Glucose and L-Glutamine content, provides a stable carbon and nitrogen source that supports Warburg-effect studies, metabolic flux analysis, and amino acid drop-in experiments.[3]

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Ultrapure-Grade Water

Prepared with Ultrapure Type 1 water (18.2 MΩ·cm), minimizing trace-metal ions and organic carbon that can interfere with sensitive metabolomics and electrophysiology readouts.

visibility

Low Background for Imaging

The quadruple-stage nanofiltration train keeps the sub-visible particulate baseline low, supporting confocal live-cell imaging, TEER biosensors, and optical microfluidic platforms.[4]

science

Rich, Stable Nutrient Profile

A complete inorganic salt matrix (NaCl 6,800 mg/L, NaHCO3 2,200 mg/L), 13 amino acids, and 11 vitamin and other components — 30 defined components in total — are micro-batch manufactured for lot-to-lot consistency critical in perfusion-based MPS experiments.

tune

Customization on Demand

pH, glucose concentration, HEPES buffering, salt balance, and nutrient composition are available as custom modifications. Contact support@diagnocine.com for bespoke formulations.

Purity Architecture

Quadruple-stage filtration system

FluxMPS™ BME is manufactured through a validated four-stage nanofiltration train terminating at a 0.04 µm final cut-off — five times finer than the 0.22 µm membranes used in conventional single-pass filtration. The train runs two dedicated 0.1 µm prefilter + 0.04 µm final-filter pairs in series, each pair providing full redundancy for the one behind it.

  1. 1

    0.1 µm Prefiltration I

    First-pass removal of large aggregates, cell debris, and macro-particulates. Extends downstream membrane life and reduces bioburden load ahead of the first 0.04 µm final filter.

  2. 2

    0.04 µm Final Filtration I

    First 0.04 µm pass, retaining sub-micron particulates and microaggregates that pass through a 0.22 µm membrane.

  3. 3

    0.1 µm Prefiltration II

    Second dedicated 0.1 µm prefilter, protecting the second 0.04 µm cartridge and providing full process redundancy ahead of final filtration.

  4. 4

    0.04 µm Final Filtration II — Polish

    Ultimate 0.04 µm polishing pass immediately prior to aseptic fill and finish, reducing sub-visible particulate load before container closure.

Performance vs. conventional media

A quadruple-stage train (0.1 µm ×2 + 0.04 µm ×2) reaches a 0.04 µm final cut-off, five times finer than the 0.22 µm membranes used for conventional sterile filtration. In microfluidic chip experiments with ≤100 µm channels, a finer final pore size supports extended channel patency relative to conventional 0.22 µm-filtered media.

5×
Finer final pore size vs.
0.22 µm conventional filtration
0.04
µm final filter —
quadruple-stage (4-pass) train
Sterility & Mycoplasma Control: Each lot is tested by 14-day USP <71> sterility assay prior to release. Mycoplasma risk is controlled by 0.1 µm mycoplasma-retentive filtration (not tested per lot); mycoplasma organisms fall in the 0.2–0.3 µm size range.
Grade: This product is Microfluidics Suitable, filtered to a 0.04 µm final cut-off. It is not an MPS Grade product — that designation is reserved for the 0.01 µm ultra nano-filtered line, which adds 0.02 µm and 0.01 µm stages after the 0.04 µm polish. For applications requiring the 0.01 µm cut-off, contact support@diagnocine.com.
FluxMPS™ Basal Medium Eagle (BME), 1X Liquid (DCP-BME1X) ? Quadruple-Stage Filtration System diagram showing four sequential filtration stages (0.1 micron x2 + 0.04 micron x2) for Microfluidics Suitable organ-on-a-chip and microfluidic cell culture media manufacturing by Diagnocine
Figure 1. FluxMPS™ Quadruple-stage filtration system — sequential 0.1 µm prefilter, 0.04 µm final filter, 0.1 µm prefilter, and 0.04 µm final filter (polish) before aseptic fill and finish.
© Diagnocine® — DCP-BME1X
Applications

Optimized for next-generation cell platforms

FluxMPS™ BME’s clean formulation, defined ionic balance, and microchannel-safe particulate profile make it a suitable basal medium for demanding research platforms — from organ-on-a-chip perfusion systems to metabolomics and live-cell optical sensing.[1,4,6]

Automated Bioreactors & Robotics

Next-Generation System Uptime

For automated perfusion bioreactors, robotic liquid-handling platforms, and high-throughput microfluidic screening systems, an optional MPS Grade 0.01 µm (10 nm) ultra nano-filtered variant of FluxMPS™ BME is available, adding two further filtration stages beyond this Microfluidics Suitable product’s 0.04 µm cut-off. This grade provides near-absolute exclusion of nanoparticulates, protecting precision valves, flow sensors, and sub-micron microchannels from fouling during extended automated runs.

  • Total Particulate Exclusion: 0.01 µm filtration removes nanoparticulates that transit standard 0.04 µm membranes, reducing cumulative fouling in long-duration perfusion experiments
  • Valve & Sensor Protection: Ultra-clean media extends the operational lifetime of microfluidic valves, pressure transducers, and optical flow sensors in automated bioreactor systems
  • Extended Perfusion Stability: Reduced particulate load supports stable TEER, impedance, and biosensor readings across multi-week perfusion protocols

Inquiry Required: The 0.01 µm (10 nm) MPS Grade is produced on a project basis. To request this specification, contact support@diagnocine.com.

Microfluidics

Micro Physiological System (MPS) & Chip

FluxMPS™ BME’s low particulate count and mycoplasma-retentive filtration make it a suitable basal medium for organ-on-a-chip, tissue-on-a-chip, and body-on-a-chip platforms requiring sustained channel patency.[1]

OoC ToC BoC LoC MPS
Cancer Biology

Warburg Effect & Metabolic Research

Defined carbon source and low-endotoxin background support metabolic flux analysis and Warburg effect studies.

MCF-7 MDA-MB-231 HeLa A549
Stem Cell Biology

iPSC-Derived Models

Low-endotoxin BME base supports defined iPSC differentiation protocols where media impurities can confound epigenetic and transcriptional outcomes in neuronal, cardiomyocyte, and hepatocyte models.[7]

iPSC-Neurons iPSC-CM iPSC-Hep
Vascular Biology

Endothelial & Primary Cells

Defined salt matrix (NaCl 6,800 mg/L, KCl 400 mg/L) supports endothelial monolayer integrity in perfused vascular-chip and tube-formation assays with primary cell cultures.[2]

HUVECs HAECs Primary hepatocytes
Metabolomics

Metabolic Flux Analysis

A defined, stable nutrient composition provides a clean metabolic background for ¹³C isotope tracing and NMR-based metabolomics. This bicarbonate-buffered formulation is not compatible with Agilent Seahorse XF assays, which require bicarbonate-free, phenol red-free medium.[3,8]

¹³C tracing NMR metabolomics
Live-Cell Imaging

Microscopy & Optical Sensing

Its low particulate baseline supports confocal live-cell imaging, fluorescence-based biosensors, and TEER transepithelial resistance monitoring in transparent microfluidic chips.[4]

Confocal Biosensors TEER
Technical Specifications

Analytical & quality release data

Each lot of FluxMPS™ BME is released against a Certificate of Analysis covering physical, chemical, sterility, and particulate parameters, measured by validated USP and ISO methods with full traceability to raw material lots.

Physical & Chemical Parameters
Parameter Specification
Formulation 1X Liquid; contains L-Glutamine, Sodium Bicarbonate, Phenol Red, Calcium, Magnesium, Glucose; Sodium Pyruvate not included
Appearance Clear, red-orange liquid (Phenol Red indicator); no visible particulates
pH USP <791> 7.4
Osmolality USP <785> 270 - 310 mOsm/kg
D-Glucose 1,000 mg/L (5.56 mM)
L-Glutamine 292 mg/L
Sodium Pyruvate Not included
Phenol Red 11 mg/L
Sterility, Purity & Safety Parameters
Parameter Specification
Endotoxin USP <85> BET < 0.05 EU/mL (batch release specification — see Quality Assurance below)
Sterility USP <71> Sterile — 14-day test, no growth
Mycoplasma 0.1 µm mycoplasma-retentive filtration (not tested per lot)
Particulate ≥10 µm USP <788> M1 ≤ 300 particles/mL
Particulate ≥25 µm USP <788> M1 ≤ 90 particles/mL
Water purity Ultrapure Type 1 water, 18.2 MΩ·cm
Manufacturing std. ISO 13485 ISO 13485:2016 QMS
Fill environment ISO Class 5 (Class 100) laminar flow
Storage, Handling & Logistics
Parameter Specification
Storage temperature 2–8°C, protected from direct light
Freeze-thaw Do not freeze — precipitation of salts may occur
Shelf life 12 months from date of manufacture, unopened
Shipping condition Cold pack
CO2 requirement 5% CO2 atmosphere required (sodium bicarbonate-buffered, 2,200 mg/L NaHCO3)
Raw Materials & Regulatory Traceability
Parameter Specification
Raw material grade Cell culture / reagent grade
Traceability Full lot-to-raw material traceability under ISO 13485:2016
Manufacturing QMS ISO 13485 ISO 13485:2016, 21 CFR Part 820 (QMSR) aligned
UNSPSC 41116155 — Molecular biology and cell culture growth media (UNv260801)
Regulatory alignment 21 CFR Part 820 (QMSR) aligned
Production method Micro-batch precision fill & finish
Intended use For Research Use Only (RUO)
Formulation

Full composition (mg/L)

Complete formulation of FluxMPS™ Basal Medium Eagle (BME), 1X Liquid — 30 components across 4 categories. All values in mg/L; CAS numbers provided for reference. Every ingredient is released per-lot against this specification. Custom adjustments to any component — including L-Glutamine, HEPES, glucose, or salt concentrations — are available on request.

Component CAS Number mg/L
INORGANIC SALTS
Calcium Chloride (CaCl2) (dihydrate) 10035-04-8 265.000
Magnesium Sulfate anhydrous 7487-88-9 97.720
Potassium Chloride (KCl) 7447-40-7 400.000
Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO3) 144-55-8 2200.000
Sodium Chloride (NaCl) 7647-14-5 6800.000
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate anhydrous 7558-80-7 122.000
Component CAS Number mg/L
AMINO ACIDS
L-Arginine HCl 1119-34-2 21.100
L-Cystine 2HCl 30925-07-6 15.650
L-Glutamine 56-85-9 292.000
L-Histidine hydrochloride 1007-42-7 10.500
L-Isoleucine 73-32-5 26.200
L-Leucine 61-90-5 26.200
L-Lysine hydrochloride 657-27-2 36.480
L-Methionine 63-68-3 7.500
L-Phenylalanine 63-91-2 16.500
L-Threonine 72-19-5 23.800
L-Tryptophan 73-22-3 4.000
L-Tyrosine disodium salt 69847-45-6 25.950
L-Valine 72-18-4 23.400
Component CAS Number mg/L
VITAMINS
Choline Chloride 67-48-1 1.000
D-Biotin 58-85-5 1.000
D-Calcium Pantothenate 137-08-6 1.000
Folic Acid 59-30-3 1.000
Nicotinamide 98-92-0 1.000
Pyridoxal HCl 65-22-5 1.000
Riboflavin 83-88-5 0.100
Thiamine HCl 67-03-8 1.000
OTHERS
D-Glucose 50-99-7 1000.000
Phenol red sodium salt 34487-61-1 11.000
Inositol 87-89-8 2.000
Custom Formulations: pH, glucose, HEPES, L-Glutamine, sodium pyruvate, and salt balance are available as custom modifications for FluxMPS™ BME. Contact support@diagnocine.com to discuss your project requirements.
Quality Assurance

Built under a rigorous quality system

FluxMPS™ BME is manufactured in Totowa, NJ, USA under an ISO 13485:2016 Quality Management System, with 21 CFR Part 820 (QMSR) alignment. Every production step — from raw material receipt through final aseptic fill — is documented and traceable.

verified

ISO 13485:2016 Quality Management System

Full ISO 13485:2016 QMS certification governs design controls, supplier qualification, in-process testing, release criteria, and complaint handling. Aligned with 21 CFR Part 820 (QMSR) for regulated research environments.

water_drop

Ultrapure Type 1 Water (18.2 MΩ·cm)

All formulations are prepared with freshly produced Ultrapure Type 1 water — 18.2 MΩ·cm resistivity, with low trace-metal and organic-carbon (TOC) background.

biotech

ISO Class 5 Fill & Finish

Aseptic filling is performed under ISO Class 5 (Class 100) unidirectional laminar airflow. Container integrity is verified by visual inspection and leak testing prior to final release.

assignment

Micro-Batch Precision Manufacturing

Small-batch production supports tight lot-to-lot consistency. In-process QC checks at each manufacturing stage are logged and retained; batch records are available for qualified customers upon request.

Endotoxin — USP <85> BET

LAL Bacterial Endotoxin Test performed per manufacturing batch. Release specification: < 0.05 EU/mL. Assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL.

Particulate — USP <788> Method 1

Light obscuration particulate counting performed per production lot. Release limits: ≤300 particles ≥10 µm/mL and ≤90 particles ≥25 µm/mL.

Osmolality — USP <785>

Osmolality measured by freezing-point depression. Specification: 270–310 mOsm/kg, for physiological compatibility across supported mammalian cell types.

Certificate of Analysis (CoA)

A full CoA including lot number, manufacture date, expiry, pH, osmolality, endotoxin, sterility, and composition verification is available for every released lot. Request via support@diagnocine.com.

Batch-level quality control. Endotoxin is controlled per manufacturing batch rather than per unit. Every batch is tested before release and must meet the release specification:
  • Endotoxin — LAL assay, USP <85> Bacterial Endotoxins Test; assay sensitivity 0.005 EU/mL; release specification < 0.05 EU/mL
  • pH, osmolality, conductivity, appearance and clarity
  • Sterility
A Certificate of Analysis is available on request.
CoA & Batch Records: A Certificate of Analysis is available for every released lot of FluxMPS™ BME. To request a CoA or extended batch documentation, email support@diagnocine.com with your lot number.
Product Comparison

How FluxMPS™ BME compares

FluxMPS™ BME is benchmarked below against conventional 0.22 µm single-pass filtered BME formulations. Where a competitor does not publish a comparable figure, the cell reads “Not specified” rather than an estimate.

Parameter FluxMPS™ BME Conventional BME (0.22 µm filtered) Standard Basal Medium (single-pass 0.22 µm)
Grade Microfluidics Suitable Not specified Not specified
Formulation base Eagle’s Basal Medium, standard Eagle’s Basal Medium, standard Eagle’s Basal Medium or MEM, standard
Final filtration pore size 0.04 µm (40 nm) 0.22 µm (220 nm) 0.22 µm (220 nm)
Number of filtration stages 4 stages Not specified Not specified
Mycoplasma barrier filtration check_circle 0.1 µm mycoplasma-retentive stage Not specified Not specified
Endotoxin (release specification) FluxMPS™ — < 0.05 EU/mL Corning classical liquid media — < 0.25 EU/mL
Sigma-Aldrich DMEM complete medium — ≤ 2 EU/mL
Gibco classical DMEM — Not specified (recorded per lot)
USP particulate compliance check_circle USP <788> Method 1 Not specified Not specified
Water quality Ultrapure Type 1, 18.2 MΩ·cm Not specified Not specified
Manufacturing QMS check_circle ISO 13485:2016 Not specified Not specified
Microfluidic channel compatibility Engineered for ≤100 µm channel geometries Not specified Not specified
Custom formulation check_circle Available on request Not specified Not specified

Comparison figures from published supplier specifications, accessed 2 September 2026. Suppliers that publish no numeric endotoxin specification are shown as “Not specified”.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about FluxMPS™ Basal Medium Eagle (BME), 1X Liquid — filtration, formulation, supplementation, and quality assurance.

Yes. FluxMPS™ BME (DCP-BME1X) is a Microfluidics Suitable medium engineered for organ-on-a-chip (OoC), tissue-on-a-chip (ToC), and microphysiological system (MPS) platforms. The 0.04 µm quadruple-stage filtration train reduces sub-visible particulates to levels supportive of microchannel geometries ≤100 µm, and every batch is released against a < 0.05 EU/mL endotoxin specification.
Standard 0.22 µm single-pass filtration does not retain mycoplasma-scale particles (0.2–0.3 µm). FluxMPS™ BME uses a four-stage train: 0.1 µm prefilter, 0.04 µm final filter, a second 0.1 µm prefilter, and a second 0.04 µm final filter. This reaches a 0.04 µm final cut-off — five times finer than a 0.22 µm membrane — and includes a dedicated mycoplasma-retentive stage that single-pass 0.22 µm filtration cannot provide.
FluxMPS™ BME follows the classical Basal Medium Eagle formulation, which does not include sodium pyruvate. Sodium pyruvate (typically 1 mM) can be added as a supplemental carbon source for cell lines that benefit from it, particularly under low-oxygen or low-density culture conditions. Because the base formulation already contains 292 mg/L L-Glutamine, do not add further L-Glutamine unless your protocol specifically requires elevated levels.
Yes. FluxMPS™ BME is buffered with sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3, 2,200 mg/L) and is formulated for use in a 5% CO2 atmosphere, which supports the medium’s pH of 7.4. If a CO2-independent formulation is required for a closed microfluidic system, a HEPES-buffered custom variant is available — contact support@diagnocine.com.
Yes. FluxMPS™ BME is a defined basal medium designed to accept standard supplements, including fetal bovine serum (FBS, 5–20%), non-essential amino acids (NEAA), sodium pyruvate (1 mM), growth factors, and antibiotics. Because L-Glutamine is already present at 292 mg/L, additional L-Glutamine is not usually required. When adding serum, growth factors, or other protein-containing supplements, filter through a 0.2 µm low-protein-binding PES or PVDF membrane rather than the 0.04 µm grade used for this medium — a 0.04 µm membrane will retain much of the protein and lipoprotein fraction of serum.
Every batch of FluxMPS™ BME (DCP-BME1X) is released against a specification of < 0.05 EU/mL, tested by the Limulus Amebocyte Lysate (LAL) Bacterial Endotoxin Test per USP <85> with an assay sensitivity of 0.005 EU/mL. Endotoxin is controlled per manufacturing batch, not per individual unit. See the Product Comparison table for how this release specification compares with published figures from other suppliers.
Yes. A Certificate of Analysis is issued for every released batch of FluxMPS™ BME under the ISO 13485:2016 QMS. The CoA includes: lot number, manufacture date, expiry date, pH (USP <791>), osmolality (USP <785>), endotoxin (USP <85> BET result), sterility (USP <71> 14-day result), particulate counts (USP <788> Method 1 at ≥10 µm and ≥25 µm), and formulation confirmation. To request the CoA for your lot, email support@diagnocine.com with your lot number.
Scientific References

Supporting literature

Peer-reviewed publications supporting the use of ultra-filtered basal media in organ-on-a-chip, microfluidic perfusion, metabolomics, vascular biology, and live-cell imaging applications.

  1. Huh D, Hamilton GA, Ingber DE. From 3D cell culture to organs-on-chips. Trends Cell Biol. 2011;21(12):745–754.doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2011.09.005
  2. Bhatia SN, Ingber DE. Microfluidic organs-on-chips. Nat Biotechnol. 2014;32(8):760–772.doi:10.1038/nbt.2989
  3. Vander Heiden MG, Cantley LC, Thompson CB. Understanding the Warburg effect: the metabolic requirements of cell proliferation. Science. 2009;324(5930):1029–1033.doi:10.1126/science.1160809
  4. Pampaloni F, Reynaud EG, Stelzer EH. The third dimension bridges the gap between cell culture and live tissue. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2007;8(10):839–845.doi:10.1038/nrm2236
  5. van der Meer AD, van den Berg A. Organs-on-chips: breaking the in vitro impasse. Integr Biol. 2012;4(5):461–470.doi:10.1039/c2ib00176d
  6. Beebe DJ, Ingber DE, den Toonder J. Organs on Chips 2013. Lab Chip. 2013;13(18):3447–3448.doi:10.1039/c3lc90080k
  7. Takahashi K, Yamanaka S. Induction of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic and adult fibroblast cultures by defined factors. Cell. 2006;126(4):663–676.doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.07.024
  8. Metallo CM, Vander Heiden MG. Understanding metabolic regulation and its influence on cell physiology. Mol Cell. 2013;49(3):388–398.doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2013.01.018
  9. Ronaldson-Bouchard K, Vunjak-Novakovic G. Organs-on-a-chip: a fast track for engineered human tissues in drug development. Cell Stem Cell. 2018;22(3):310–324.doi:10.1016/j.stem.2018.02.011
  10. Zhang YS, Aleman J, Shin SR, et al. Multisensor-integrated organs-on-chips platform for automated and continual in situ monitoring of organoid behaviors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2017;114(12):E2293–E2302.doi:10.1073/pnas.1612906114

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